Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29909977›Full record

Trial reportEBioMedicine2018

A Novel Tracheobronchial Stent Loaded with

Yong Wang, Jian Lu, Jin-He Guo, Guang-Yu Zhu, Hai-Dong Zhu, Li Chen, Chao Wang, Gao-Jun Teng

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in EBioMedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03944408 (The Efficacy and Safety of a Metal Bare Stent With 125I Seeds for the Treatment of Malignant Central Airway Compared to a Metal Bare Stent), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03944408 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy and Safety of a Metal Bare Stent With 125I Seeds for the Treatment of Malignant Central Airway Compared to a Metal Bare Stent: A Multicentric Randomized Controlled Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled200ConditionsMalignant Airway ObstructionArmsstent implantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. A narrative review of progress in airway stents.Journal of thoracic disease · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Computed tomography-guided implantation ofJournal of contemporary brachytherapy · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong WangCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Jian LuCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Jin-He GuoCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Guang-Yu ZhuCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Hai-Dong ZhuCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Li ChenCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Chao WangCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China.
Gao-Jun TengCenter of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing 210009, China. Electronic address: gjteng@vip.sina.com.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel radioactive bare metal stent (RBMS) compared with a conventional bare metal stent (CBMS) in patients with inoperable malignant airway obstruction.

methodsThis prospective study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee, and informed consent was obtained from each participant. Patients with malignant airway obstruction who had dyspnea were randomly assigned to receive RBMS or CBMS placement. The primary endpoint was stenosis grade, while the secondary endpoints were technical success, overall survival, and complications. A p value of <0·05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsBetween September 2013 and July 2015, 66 patients with inoperable malignant airway obstruction received stent placement fluoroscopically (33 in either group). The median follow-up time was 154 days (range, 15-335 days). The baseline stenosis was immediately relieved in both groups after stent placement, and the stenosis grades in the RBMS group were significantly lower than that in the CBMS group since the second month (p < 0·05). The technical success rates of stent placement were 100% in both groups. The median survival in the RBMS group was significantly longer than that in the CBMS group (170 days vs. 123 days, p < 0·05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (p < 0·05).

conclusionsThe placement of RBMS in patients with inoperable malignant airway obstruction is feasible and safe, and it significantly reduces restenosis and improves overall survival compared with the placement of CBMS.

Indexed as

AgedAirway ObstructionCombined Modality TherapyDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesIntraluminal brachytherapyMalignant airway obstructionRestenosisStent

Identifiers

PMID29909977
PMCPMC6085500
OpenAlexW2808654405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.