Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29909806›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2019

Age and sex differences in hearing loss association with depressive symptoms: analyses of NHANES 2011-2012.

Franco Scinicariello, Jennifer Przybyla, Yulia Carroll, John Eichwald, John Decker, Patrick N Breysse

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Prevalence of self-reported hearing loss and its association with depression in individuals aged 15 years and above in a large-scale representative sample: evidence from a nationwide population-based cross-sectional study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  14. Depression and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults With Hearing Loss in the ACHIEVE Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Franco ScinicarielloDivision for Toxicology and Human Health Services,Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR),Atlanta, GA,USA.
Jennifer PrzybylaDivision for Toxicology and Human Health Services,Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR),Atlanta, GA,USA.
Yulia CarrollOffice of Science,National Center for Environment Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Atlanta, GA,USA.
John EichwaldOffice of Science,National Center for Environment Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Atlanta, GA,USA.
John DeckerOffice of Science,National Center for Environment Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),Atlanta, GA,USA.
Patrick N BreysseOffice of the Director,National Center for Environment Health, CDC,Atlanta, GA,USA.
Office of Science · USAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry · USOffice of the Director · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a common and significant health problem. Hearing loss is the third most common chronic physical condition in the USA and might be a factor in depression. To determine whether hearing loss is associated with depressive symptoms in US adults ages 20-69 years.

methodsNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data (2011-2012) were used to assess the potential relationship between hearing loss and depression, in adults (20-69 years) who answered the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression screening module, with pure tone audiometry measurements, and complete information on the co-variates data (n = 3316). The degree of speech-frequency hearing loss (SFHL) and high-frequency hearing loss (HFHL) were defined as slight/mild hearing loss ⩾26-40 dB; moderate/worse hearing loss ⩾41 dB by pure tone audiometry examination.

resultsModerate/worse HFHL was statistically significantly associated with depressive symptoms (OR 1.54, 95% CL 1.04-2.27) when the analyses were conducted among all participants. Further stratification by gender and age groups found that moderate/worse HFHL (OR 3.85, 95% CL 1.39-10.65) and moderate/worse SFHL (OR 5.75, 95% CL 1.46-22.71) were associated with depressive symptoms in women ages 52-69 years.

conclusionsModerate/worse speech frequency and HFHL are associated with depression in women ages 52-69 years, independent of other risk factors. Hearing screenings are likely to reduce delays in diagnosis and provide early opportunities for noise prevention counseling and access to hearing aids. Health professionals should be aware of depressive signs and symptoms in patients with hearing loss.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAudiometryDepressionFemaleHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesDepressionhearing lossNHANESPHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnairesex

Identifiers

PMID29909806
PMCPMC8114788
OpenAlexW2809323544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.