Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29909706›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2018

Hyaluronic acid/doxorubicin nanoassembly-releasing microspheres for the transarterial chemoembolization of a liver tumor.

Song Yi Lee, Jin Woo Choi, Jae-Young Lee, Dae-Duk Kim, Hyo-Cheol Kim, Hyun-Jong Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. How PLGA Microspheres are Emerging as a Key Drug Delivery System.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  6. New insights into mechanisms and interventions of locoregional therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Song Yi Leea College of Pharmacy , Kangwon National University , Chuncheon , Gangwon , Republic of Korea.
Jin Woo Choib Department of Radiology , Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul , Republic of Korea.
Jae-Young Leec College of Pharmacy , Chungnam National University , Daejeon , Republic of Korea.
Dae-Duk Kimd College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Seoul National University , Seoul , Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Cheol Kimb Department of Radiology , Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul , Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Jong Choa College of Pharmacy , Kangwon National University , Chuncheon , Gangwon , Republic of Korea.
Kangwon National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRChungnam National University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded, hyaluronic acid-ceramide (HACE) nanoassembly-releasing poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres (MSs) were developed for transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) therapy of liver cancer. DOX/HACE MSs with a mean diameter of 27 μm and a spherical shape were prepared based on the modified emulsification method. Their in vitro biodegradability in artificial biological fluids was observed. A more sustained drug release pattern was observed from DOX/HACE MS than from DOX MS at pH 7.4. The cellular internalization efficiency of DOX of the DOX/HACE MS group was higher than that of the DOX MS group in liver cancer cells (HepG2 and McA-RH7777 cells), mainly due to CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis of the released DOX/HACE nanoassembly. In both HepG2 and McA-RH7777 cells, the antiproliferation and apoptotic potentials of the DOX/HACE MS were significantly higher than those of the DOX MS (p < .05). Notably, in the McA-RH7777 tumor-implanted rat models, a better tumor growth suppression, a lower tumor viable portion, and a higher incidence of apoptosis were presented in the DOX/HACE MS group than in the DOX MS group after intra-arterial (IA) administration. DOX/HACE-based nanoassembly release from the DOX/HACE MS seems to elevate the cellular accumulation of DOX and its anticancer activities. The developed DOX/HACE MS can be used as a drug-loaded HA nanoassembly-releasing MS system for TACE therapy of liver cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCeramidesChemoembolization, TherapeuticDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationEndocytosisHep G2 CellsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidLiver NeoplasmsMaleMicrospheresNanoparticlesCeramidesDoxorubicinHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidDoxorubicinliver tumormicrospherenanoassemblytransarterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID29909706
PMCPMC6058484
OpenAlexW2807749812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.