Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29909449›Full record

Observational studyCalcified tissue international2018

Effects of Teriparatide in Patients with Osteoporosis in Clinical Practice: 42-Month Results During and After Discontinuation of Treatment from the European Extended Forsteo® Observational Study (ExFOS).

Nicola Napoli, Bente L Langdahl, Östen Ljunggren, Eric Lespessailles, George Kapetanos, Tomaz Kocjan, Tatjana Nikolic, Pia Eiken, Helmut Petto, Thomas Moll and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Calcified tissue international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Microarchitecture and Strength after Denosumab and Teriparatide Administration: DATA-HD Study Extension.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Influence of bisphosphonate pretreatment on bone mineral density gains and fracture outcomes with teriparatide: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Treatment patterns of romosozumab in postmenopausal women with severe osteoporosis in Denmark: findings from the ROmosozumab in Scandinavia real-world Evidence Study (ROSES).Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 8 countries.

Nicola NapoliDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Campus Bio-Medico, Alvaro del Portillo 21, 00128, Rome, Italy. N.Napoli@unicampus.it.
Bente L LangdahlAarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Östen LjunggrenDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Eric LespessaillesUniversity Orléans, Orléans, France.
George KapetanosPapageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Tomaz KocjanUniversity Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tatjana NikolicUniversity Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia.
Pia EikenDepartment of Cardiology, Nephrology and Endocrinology, Hillerød Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
Helmut PettoEli Lilly and Company, Windlesham, UK.
Thomas MollEli Lilly and Company, Windlesham, UK.
Erik LindhEli Lilly and Company, Windlesham, UK.
Fernando MarinEli Lilly and Company, Windlesham, UK.
Eli Lilly (United Kingdom) · GBAarhus University Hospital · DKCentre hospitalier régional d'Orléans · FRLjubljana University Medical Centre · SIPapageorgiou General Hospital · GRUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity Hospital Centre Zagreb · HRUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to describe clinical outcomes in patients prescribed teriparatide and followed up for 18 months after stopping the drug in real-life conditions. The Extended Forsteo® Observational Study analysed incident clinical fractures in 6-month intervals using logistic regression with repeated measures. Changes in back pain (visual analogue scale) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL; EQ-5D questionnaire) were analysed using mixed models for repeated measures. Patients were analysed if they had a post-baseline visit, regardless of whether and for how long they took teriparatide. Of 1531 patients analysed (90.7% female, mean age: 70.3 years), 76 (5.0%) never took teriparatide. Median treatment duration was 23.6 months. The adjusted odds of clinical fracture decreased by 47% in the > 12- to 18-month treatment period (p = 0.013) compared with the first 6-month period, with no statistically significant reduction in the > 18- to 24-month interval. The clinical fracture rate remained stable during the 18 months' post-teriparatide, when approximately 98% of patients took osteoporosis medication (51% bisphosphonates). Clinical vertebral fractures were reduced at every time period compared with the first 6 months. Adjusted mean back pain scores decreased and EQ-5D scores increased significantly at each post-baseline observation. In a real-life clinical setting, the risk of clinical fractures declined during 24 months of teriparatide treatment. This reduction was maintained 18 months after stopping teriparatide. In parallel, patients reported significant improvements in back pain and HRQoL. The results should be interpreted in the context of the non-controlled design of this observational study.

Indexed as

AgedBack PainBone Density Conservation AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFractures, BoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisQuality of LifeTeriparatideBone Density Conservation AgentsTeriparatideBack painFractureObservational studyOsteoporosisQuality of lifeTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID29909449
PMCPMC6153867
OpenAlexW2808242782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.