Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29908844›Full record

ArticleHuman immunology2018

Tissue-associated self-antigens containing exosomes: Role in allograft rejection.

Monal Sharma, Ranjithkumar Ravichandran, Sandhya Bansal, Ross M Bremner, Michael A Smith, T Mohanakumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Extracellular Vesicles in Transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Circulating exosomes with lung self-antigens as a biomarker for chronic lung allograft dysfunction: A retrospective analysis.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Clinical applications of exosome membrane proteins.Precision clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Autoantibodies in lung transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monal SharmaNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ranjithkumar RavichandranNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Sandhya BansalNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ross M BremnerNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Michael A SmithNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
T MohanakumarNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA. Electronic address: tm.kumar@dignityhealth.org.
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center · US

Funding

IMMUNE MECHANISMS OF REJECTION IN HUMAN LUNG ALLOGRAFTSR01HL056643 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOHANAKUMAR, THALACHALLOUR · 1996 to 2015
$6.5M
ALLOANTIBODIES TO MHC INDUCES AUTOIMMUNITY AND OBLITERATIVE AIRWAY DISEASE (OAD)R01HL092514 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOHANAKUMAR, THALACHALLOUR · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
EXOSOMES: ROLE IN ALLOGRAFT REJECTION AND POTENTIAL AS A BIOMARKERR21AI123034 · NIAID · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOHANAKUMAR, THALACHALLOUR · 2016 to 2017
$397k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056643NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092514NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that express self-antigens (SAgs) and donor human leukocyte antigens. Tissue-specific exosomes can be detected in the circulation following lung, heart, kidney and islet cell transplantations. We collected serum samples from patients who had undergone lung (n = 30), heart (n = 8), or kidney (n = 15) transplantations to isolate circulating exosomes. Exosome purity was analyzed by Western blot, using CD9 exosome-specific markers. Tissue-associated lung SAgs, collagen V (Col-V) and K-alpha 1 tubulin (Kα1T), heart SAgs, myosin and vimentin, and kidney SAgs, fibronectin and collagen IV (Col-IV), were identified using western blot. Lung transplant recipients diagnosed with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome had exosomes with higher expression of Col-V (4.2-fold) and Kα1T (37.1-fold) than stable. Exosomes isolated from heart transplant recipients diagnosed with coronary artery vasculopathy had a 3.9-fold increase in myosin and a 4.7-fold increase in vimentin compared with stable. Further, Kidney transplant recipients diagnosed with transplant glomerulopathy had circulating exosomes with a 2-fold increased expression of fibronectin and 2.5-fold increase in Col-IV compared with stable. We conclude that circulating exosomes with tissue associated SAgs have the potential to be a noninvasive biomarker for allograft rejection.

Indexed as

Heart TransplantationKidney TransplantationLung TransplantationAdultAllograftsAutoantigensBiomarkersExosomesFemaleGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansKidneyLungMaleMiddle AgedAutoantigensBiomarkersAllograft rejectionBiomarkerExosomesSelf-antigensTissue restricted antigens

Identifiers

PMID29908844
PMCPMC6098724
OpenAlexW2808480679

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.