ReviewCurrent neurology and neuroscience reports2018
Neurologic Consequences of Preterm Birth.
Review in Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06281262 (The Role of Selected Immunological Indicators and Microbiota in Patients Experiencing Premature Birth and Preeclampsia), which is not on this map. Cited by 111 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Role of Selected Immunological Indicators and Microbiota in Patients Experiencing Premature Birth and Preeclampsia
Who cites it
111 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 262 citations in OpenAlex.
- Long-term neurodevelopment in preterm neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis: systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Pooled it
- Air pollution's toll on adverse birth outcomes: key research insights from Chinese epidemiological studies.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection in preterm pregnancy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Intelligence, motoric and psychological outcomes in children from different ART treatments: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- What influences the implementation of kangaroo mother care? An umbrella review.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Pooled it
- Maternal Consumption of Milk or Dairy Products During Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of live-performed sansula music versus storytelling on physiological and behavioral parameters in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Trial
- Optimistic vs Pessimistic Message Framing in Communicating Prognosis to Parents of Very Preterm Infants: The COPE Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- A systematic review of structural brain differences in school-aged children born preterm.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- Physical Activity Profile of School-Aged Children Born Very Preterm and Its Association With Sleep.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2026Article
- Characterization of aperiodic and theta activity in preterm infants using EEG: Insights into cerebral maturation and inter-individual variability.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- Diminished Performance and Learning of a Novel Visuomotor Skill in Children Born Preterm.Developmental psychobiology · 2026Article
- Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial of Multisensory Early Oral Administration of Human Milk (M-MILK) for Very Preterm Infants: Enhancing Stress Regulation, Neurodevelopment, and Oral Feeding Skills.Biological research for nursing · 2026Article
- Macrophage efferocytosis in pregnancy and pregnancy complications.Reproduction & fertility · 2026Review
- Optimizing developmental outcomes in premature infants through a multidisciplinary approach to care.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Maternal thyroid hormone trajectories and cognitive develpoment in preschoolers: the Ma'anshan Birth Cohort.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Maternal bioactive lipids during pregnancy and early childhood neurodevelopment and behavior.Pediatric research · 2026Article
51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purpose of reviewPreterm birth is the leading cause of death worldwide in children < 5 years of age; however, technology and advances in medical knowledge are increasing the survival of children born even at the fringes of viability. With increased survival comes increased risk of long-term neurologic impairments. This paper aims to review recent findings related to changes in brain development associated with prematurity and its impact on neurodevelopmental disabilities. RECENT
findingsAdvanced imaging techniques, longitudinal follow-up of individuals born extremely preterm into adulthood and improved understanding of risk factors associated with neurologic impairment contribute to recent discoveries. Sensory impairments are often associated with later cognitive and social impairments and therefore represent targets for therapy. All aspects of neurologic development can be affected by preterm delivery. Future research is needed to further elucidate targets for prenatal and postnatal interventions for neuroprotection and to improve outcomes of prematurity.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.