Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29907810›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2019

ASXL1/EZH2 mutations promote clonal expansion of neoplastic HSC and impair erythropoiesis in PMF.

Ioanna Triviai, Silke Zeschke, Jan Rentel, Marios Spanakis, Theo Scherer, Razif Gabdoulline, Victoria Panagiota, Felicitas Thol, Michael Heuser, Carol Stocking and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Molecular pathogenesis of the myeloproliferative neoplasms.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ioanna TriviaiDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. i.triviai@uke.de.
Silke ZeschkeDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jan RentelDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Marios SpanakisComputational BioMedicine Laboratory (CBML), Institute of Computer Science (ICS), Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH), Heraklion, Hellas, Greece.
Theo SchererDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Razif GabdoullineDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Victoria PanagiotaDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Felicitas TholDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Michael HeuserDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Carol StockingDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Nicolaus KrögerDepartment for Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEFoundation for Research and Technology Hellas · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) disease, characterized by aberrant differentiation of all myeloid lineages and profound disruption of the bone marrow niche. PMF samples carry several mutations, but their cell origin and hierarchy in regulating the different waves of clonal and aberrant myeloproliferation from the prime HSC compartment is poorly understood. Genotyping of >2000 colonies from CD133+HSC and progenitors from PMF patients confirmed the complex genetic heterogeneity within the neoplastic population. Notably, mutations in chromatin regulators ASXL1 and/or EZH2 were identified as the first genetic lesions, preceding both JAK2-V617F and CALR mutations, and are thus drivers of clonal myelopoiesis in a PMF subset. HSC from PMF patients with double ASXL1/EZH2 mutations exhibited significantly higher engraftment in immunodeficient mice than those from patients without histone modifier mutations. EZH2 mutations correlate with aberrant erythropoiesis in PMF patients, exemplified by impaired maturation and cell cycle arrest of erythroid progenitors. These data underscore the importance of post-transcriptional modifiers of histones in neoplastic stem cells, whose clonal growth sustains aberrant myelopoiesis and expansion of pre-leukemic clones in PMF.

Indexed as

Clonal EvolutionErythropoiesisMutationAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDPrimary MyelofibrosisRepressor ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedASXL1 protein, humanEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29907810
OpenAlexW2808409775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.