Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29907752›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Acceptability of placebo multiparticulate formulations in children and adults.

Felipe L Lopez, Punam Mistry, Hannah K Batchelor, Joanne Bennett, Alastair Coupe, Terry B Ernest, Mine Orlu, Catherine Tuleu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe L LopezSchool of Pharmacy, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Punam MistrySchool of Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Hannah K BatchelorSchool of Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Joanne BennettPfizer Global R&D, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom.
Alastair CoupePfizer Global R&D, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom.
Terry B ErnestGlaxoSmithKline, Harlow, Essex, United Kingdom.
Mine OrluSchool of Pharmacy, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine TuleuSchool of Pharmacy, University College London, London, United Kingdom. c.tuleu@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBPfizer (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient acceptability is an important consideration in the design of medicines for children. The aim of this study was to investigate acceptability of multiparticulates in healthy children and adults. A randomised, single-blind acceptability testing was performed involving 71 children (4-12 years) and 61 adults (18-37 years). Each participant received three 500 mg samples of microcrystalline cellulose pellets administered on a medicine spoon with water at 5-10 minutes intervals. Acceptability was measured based on voluntary intake of the samples, facial expressions, ratings on hedonic scales and reported willingness to take multiparticulates everyday as a medicine. Multiparticulates were voluntarily swallowed by 92% of children and 100% of adults. However, palatability issues were identified, with emphasis on textural aspects. Grittiness perception received negative ratings on hedonic scales by 60% of children and 51% of adults. Researcher observations revealed that 72% of children and 42% of adults displayed negative facial expressions towards the samples. Children reported their willingness to take multiparticulates as a medicine in 30% of the cases, compared to 74% in adults. This study demonstrates that multiparticulates may be a suitable formulation platform for children and adults, although palatability concerns have been highlighted. Additional work is required to define acceptability criteria and to standardise methodologies.

Indexed as

Drug CompoundingEmotionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID29907752
PMCPMC6003938
OpenAlexW2807827328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.