Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29906905›Full record

ArticlePhysical review. E2018

Mechanical characterization of disordered and anisotropic cellular monolayers.

Alexander Nestor-Bergmann, Emma Johns, Sarah Woolner, Oliver E Jensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical review. E, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spectral approaches to stress relaxation in epithelial monolayers.Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Force networks, torque balance and Airy stress in the planar vertex model of a confluent epithelium.Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander Nestor-BergmannDepartment of Physiology, Development & Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3DY, United Kingdom.
Emma JohnsWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Sarah WoolnerWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Oliver E JensenSchool of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 098390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We consider a cellular monolayer, described using a vertex-based model, for which cells form a spatially disordered array of convex polygons that tile the plane. Equilibrium cell configurations are assumed to minimize a global energy defined in terms of cell areas and perimeters; energy is dissipated via dynamic area and length changes, as well as cell neighbor exchanges. The model captures our observations of an epithelium from a Xenopus embryo showing that uniaxial stretching induces spatial ordering, with cells under net tension (compression) tending to align with (against) the direction of stretch, but with the stress remaining heterogeneous at the single-cell level. We use the vertex model to derive the linearized relation between tissue-level stress, strain, and strain rate about a deformed base state, which can be used to characterize the tissue's anisotropic mechanical properties; expressions for viscoelastic tissue moduli are given as direct sums over cells. When the base state is isotropic, the model predicts that tissue properties can be tuned to a regime with high elastic shear resistance but low resistance to area changes, or vice versa.

Indexed as

Mechanical PhenomenaAnimalsAnisotropyBiomechanical PhenomenaEmbryo, NonmammalianShear StrengthStress, MechanicalXenopus

Identifiers

PMID29906905
PMCPMC7613005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.