Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29906337›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Retained differentiation capacity of human skeletal muscle satellite cells from spinal cord-injured individuals.

Mladen Savikj, Maxwell A Ruby, Emil Kostovski, Per O Iversen, Juleen R Zierath, Anna Krook, Ulrika Widegren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mladen SavikjFaculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Maxwell A RubyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emil KostovskiScience Department, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Nesoddtangen, Norway.
Per O IversenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Juleen R ZierathDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna KrookDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulrika WidegrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SESunnaas sykehus · NOUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the well-known role of satellite cells in skeletal muscle plasticity, the effect of spinal cord injury on their function in humans remains unknown. We determined whether spinal cord injury affects the intrinsic ability of satellite cells to differentiate and produce metabolically healthy myotubes. We obtained vastus lateralis biopsies from eight spinal cord-injured and six able-bodied individuals. Satellite cells were isolated, grown and differentiated in vitro. Gene expression was measured by quantitative PCR. Abundance of differentiation markers and regulatory proteins was determined by Western blotting. Protein synthesis and fatty acid oxidation were measured by radioactive tracer-based assays. Activated satellite cells (myoblasts) and differentiated myotubes derived from skeletal muscle of able-bodied and spinal cord-injured individuals expressed similar (P > 0.05) mRNA levels of myogenic regulatory factors. Myogenic differentiation factor 1 expression was higher in myoblasts from spinal cord-injured individuals. Desmin and myogenin protein content was increased upon differentiation in both groups, while myotubes from spinal cord-injured individuals contained more type I and II myosin heavy chain. Phosphorylated and total protein levels of Akt-mechanistic target of rapamycin and forkhead box protein O signalling axes and protein synthesis rate in myotubes were similar (P > 0.05) between groups. Additionally, fatty acid oxidation of myotubes from spinal cord-injured individuals was unchanged (P > 0.05) compared to able-bodied controls. Our results indicate that the intrinsic differentiation capacity of satellite cells and metabolic characteristics of myotubes are preserved following spinal cord injury. This may inform potential interventions targeting satellite cell activation to alleviate skeletal muscle atrophy.

Indexed as

AdultBiopsyCase-Control StudiesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle ProteinsSatellite Cells, Skeletal MuscleSpinal Cord InjuriesMuscle ProteinsMuscle atrophysatellite cellsskeletal musclespinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID29906337
PMCPMC6003643
OpenAlexW2807818377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.