Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29905971›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2018

Impact of insurance type on eligibility for advanced heart failure therapies and survival.

Sarah Streeter Hutcheson, Victoria Phillips, Rachel Patzer, Andrew Smith, J David Vega, Alanna A Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah Streeter HutchesonDivision of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Victoria PhillipsDivision of Health Policy and Management, Emory Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Rachel PatzerDivision of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Andrew SmithDivision of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J David VegaDivision of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alanna A MorrisDivision of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8033-3707

Funding

TCC for Health Disparties: Informing & Influencing Health Policy and PracticeU54MD008173 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SATCHER, DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Metabolomics, Oxidative Stress, and Vascular Function in Heart Failure PatientsK23HL124287 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, ALANNA AMYRE · 2015 to 2019
$804k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL124287NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedicaid insurance in Georgia provides limited reimbursement for heart transplant (HT) and left ventricular assist devices (LVAD). We examined whether insurance type affects eligibility for and survival after receipt of HT or LVAD. METHODS AND

resultsWe retrospectively identified patients evaluated for HT/LVAD from 2012 to 2016. We used multivariable logistic and Cox proportional hazards regression to examine the association of insurance type on treatment eligibility and 1-year survival. Of 569 patients evaluated, 282 (49.6%) had private, 222 (39.0%) had Medicare, and 65 (11.4%) had Medicaid insurance. Patients with Medicaid were younger, more likely to be Black, with fewer medical comorbidities. In adjusted models, Medicare and Medicaid insurance predicted lower odds of eligibility for HT, but did not affect survival after HT. Among those ineligible for HT, Medicaid patients were less likely to receive destination therapy (DT) LVAD (adj OR 0.08, 95% CI 0.01-0.66; P = .02) and had increased risk of death (adj HR = 2.03, 95% CI 1.13-3.63; P = .01).

conclusionsDespite younger age and fewer comorbidities, patients with Medicaid insurance are less likely to receive DT LVAD and have an increased risk of death once deemed ineligible for HT. Medicaid patients in Georgia need improved access to DT LVAD.

Indexed as

AdultComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHumansInsurance CoverageMaleMedicaidMedicareMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival Ratehealthcare policyhealth disparitiesheart transplantationinsuranceleft ventricular assist device

Identifiers

PMID29905971
PMCPMC6113069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.