Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904964›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2018

Self-reported chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment compared with cognitive complaints following menopause.

Jennifer N Vega, Julie Dumas, Paul A Newhouse

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer N VegaCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3085-822X
Julie DumasClinical Neuroscience Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Paul A NewhouseCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Long-Term Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment - Bridge FundingR01AG047992 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AISEN, PAUL S., NEWHOUSE, PAUL A. · 2015 to 2021
$13.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000445NIA NIH HHS 1 R01 AG047992-01A1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is commonly reported following the administration of cancer treatment. Current longitudinal studies, primarily in women with breast cancer, suggest that up to 35% to 60% of patients exhibit persistent CRCI (pCRCI) following completion of chemotherapy. Complaints of subjective cognitive decline (SCD) are also commonly reported by women during and following the menopause transition in noncancer patients. Although the majority of evidence for cognitive difficulties in cancer patients and survivors is attributed to chemotherapy, there is growing evidence to suggest that menopausal status can also influence cognitive function in cancer patients.

methodsGiven that menopausal status may be contributing to pCRCI, we compared a group of primarily postmenopausal women with pCRCI to 2 groups of postmenopausal women: women who endorse menopause-associated SCD (maSCD+) and women who do not (maSCD-) to explore the similarities/differences between maSCD and pCRCI and the potential role of menopause in pCRCI.

resultsPersistent CRCI participants report more severe SCD symptoms than women after natural menopause, despite being on average 2.5-year postchemotherapy, supporting previous findings that CRCI can persist for months to years after completing treatment. Persistent CRCI participants not only endorsed greater SCD but also exhibited objective performance differences. In addition, pCRCI participants endorsed significantly greater menopausal symptoms compared with either maSCD group. Results were not related to menopausal status prior to chemotherapy or current endocrine therapy use.

conclusionsThese results suggest that while menopausal symptoms may contribute to SCD experienced by cancer patients after chemotherapy, they do not fully account for pCRCI.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMenopauseMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSelf Reportcancerchemotherapy-related cognitive impairmentmenopauseoncologysubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID29904964
PMCPMC6993087
OpenAlexW2808358571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.