Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904723›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2018

Taurine supplementation abates cirrhosis-associated locomotor dysfunction.

Reza Heidari, Akram Jamshidzadeh, Vahid Ghanbarinejad, Mohammad Mehdi Ommati, Hossein Niknahad

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Silymarin mitigates bile duct obstruction-induced cholemic nephropathy.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2021
    Article
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  15. Suppression of cirrhosis-related renal injury by N-acetyl cysteine.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reza HeidariPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Akram JamshidzadehPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Vahid GhanbarinejadPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi OmmatiDepartment of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Hossein NiknahadPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyHepatic encephalopathy and hyperammonemia is a clinical complication associated with liver cirrhosis. The brain is the target organ for ammonia toxicity. Ammonia-induced brain injury is related to oxidative stress, locomotor activity dysfunction, and cognitive deficit, which could lead to permanent brain injury, coma and death if not appropriately managed. There is no promising pharmacological intervention against cirrhosis-associated brain injury. Taurine (TAU) is one of the most abundant amino acids in the human body. Several physiological and pharmacological roles have been attributed to TAU. TAU may act as an antioxidant and is an excellent neuroprotective agent. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of TAU supplementation on cirrhosis-associated locomotor activity disturbances and oxidative stress in the brain. MATERIAL AND

methodsRats underwent bile duct ligation (BDL) surgery, and plasma and brain ammonia level, plasma biochemical parameters, and rats' locomotor function were monitored. Furthermore, brain tissue markers of oxidative stress were assessed.

resultsIt was found that plasma and brain ammonia was increased, and markers of liver injury were significantly elevated in the cirrhotic group. Impaired locomotor activity was also evident in BDL rats. Moreover, an increase in brain tissue markers of oxidative stress was detected in the brain of cirrhotic animals. It was found that TAU supplementation (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, gavage) alleviated brain tissue markers of oxidative stress and improved animals' locomotor activity.

conclusionsThese data suggest that TAU is a potential protective agent against cirrhosis-associated brain injury.

Indexed as

amino acidhepatic encephalopathyhyperammonemianeurotoxicityoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID29904723
PMCPMC6000746
OpenAlexW2808671107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.