Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904712›Full record

ArticleData in brief2018

Data on insulin therapy refusal among type II diabetes mellitus patients in Mashhad, Iran.

Zahra Mostafavian, Sahar Ghareh, Farnaz Torabian, Mohammad Sarafraz Yazdi, Mahmood Reza Khazaei

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Data in brief, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The barriers against initiating insulin therapy among patients with diabetes living in Yazd, Iran.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahra MostafavianDepartment of Community Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Sahar GharehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Farnaz TorabianMedical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Sarafraz YazdiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahmood Reza KhazaeiDepartment of Pediatric Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin has been considered as a therapy option of last resort in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) management. Delay in insulin therapy is common in these patients. This study collected the data on the factors associated with insulin refusal in poorly controlled T2DM patients prior to insulin therapy. The data collected from two endocrinology outpatient clinics affiliated by Islamic Azad University of Mashhad, Iran (IAUM) from January 2016 to September 2017. Study population was adults with non-insulin-using type 2 diabetes mellitus who refused insulin therapy. A 17-items researcher made questionnaire was used to obtain demographic data and information toward causes of insulin refusal. Data were analyzed using SPPS V.16 with descriptive and analytical tests such as multiple logistic regressions. The data of 110 patients with T2DM was recorded in this study. The most prevalent cause of insulin therapy refusal was reported to be painful insulin injection (78.2%) followed by this item "I'm afraid of injecting myself with a needle" (74.5%). Regression analysis revealed that education level had a significant association with the item of "Injecting insulin is painful" (P=0.033, OR=0.357). Also age (P=0.025, OR=1.076) and disease duration (P=0.024, OR=0.231) were significantly associated with the question "taking insulin makes life less flexible". Several causes have been found regarding misconceptions about insulin therapy in T2DM patients. Specialized educational interventions are recommended for initiating successful insulin therapy in these patients.

Indexed as

Insulin therapyIranRefusalType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID29904712
PMCPMC5998691
OpenAlexW2800753970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.