Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904438›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine research2018

The Use of Serum Procalcitonin as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations: A Literature Review Update.

Nikolaos-Dimitrios Pantzaris, Diamantina-Xanthi Spilioti, Aikaterini Psaromyalou, Ioanna Koniari, Dimitrios Velissaris

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06514599 (Comparison of The Efficacy of CRP, Procalcitonin and Pro-BNP as Diagnostic and Prognostic Markers in AECOPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06514599 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of The Efficacy of CRP, Procalcitonin and Pro-BNP as Diagnostic and Prognostic Markers in AECOPD

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorKanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled196ConditionsCOPD Exacerbation Acute
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. IL-6 and CD4Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Utility of Procalcitonin in Clinical Practice.Journal of Brown hospital medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolaos-Dimitrios PantzarisInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Patras, Rion, Greece.
Diamantina-Xanthi SpiliotiInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Patras, Rion, Greece.
Aikaterini PsaromyalouInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Patras, Rion, Greece.
Ioanna KoniariDepartment of Interventional Electrophysiology, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Dimitrios VelissarisInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Patras, Rion, Greece.
General University Hospital of Patras · GRNIHR Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are a major complication in COPD patients which can be triggered by bacterial or viral infections, environmental pollutants and other causes. Procalcitonin (PCT), a peptide that markedly increases in cases of bacterial infection, has been extensively investigated as a biomarker in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment in patients with AECOPD. A number of studies published in the last decade, tried to investigate whether PCT levels can differentiate between bacterial and other causes of exacerbations, if they can be used as a guide for optimal antibiotic therapy and if they can be a tool in the assessment of the severity and the need for further interventions in the management of those patients. This review aims to gather, summarize and critically present all the available data to date.

Indexed as

AECOPDChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDCOPD exacerbationPCTProcalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID29904438
PMCPMC5997414
OpenAlexW2807685686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.