Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904412›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Spontaneous remission of obstructive jaundice in rats: Selection of experimental models.

Yunfu Lv, Jie Yue, Xiaoguang Gong, Xiaoyu Han, Hongfei Wu, Jie Deng, Yejuan Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yunfu LvDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Jie YueDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Xiaoguang GongDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Xiaoyu HanDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Hongfei WuDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Jie DengDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570311, P.R. China.
Yejuan LiDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 571000, P.R. China.
Hainan General Hospital · CNHainan Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence and causes of spontaneous remission of obstructive jaundice in rats. Healthy male and female Wistar rats (180-220 g) were randomly assigned to receive common bile duct ligation (CBDL) and transection (group A), CBDL only (group B), or CBD dissection without ligation or transection (control group C; n=36 in each group). There was a difference in eye and skin jaundice prevalence between groups A and B from 14 days after surgery. The level of total bilirubin (TB) did not continue to increase in group A and began to decrease in the majority of rats in group B (P<0.05 vs. group B). At day 21 after surgery, the TB level returned to normal in group B and no significant difference was observed compared with group C. At day 21 after surgery, significant dilatation of bile ducts above the ligature was observed in group A following cholangiography with 38% meglumine diatrizoate and this contrast agent did not spread to other sites. Slight dilatation of the proximal bile ducts was observed in group B and the contrast agent entered the intestinal lumen through the omental ducts adhering to the porta hepatis. After 14 days of surgery, there were 36 rats in group A and B, and 17 rats exhibited spontaneous regression of jaundice. Overall, 47.2% (17/36) of rats experienced spontaneous remission of obstructive jaundice, 82.4% (14/17) of which underwent ligation only. The spontaneous remission of jaundice may have been caused by shunting through very small bile ducts or omental ducts adhering to the porta hepatis. If a model of biliary obstruction is to be established in future research, a model of CBDL and transection is preferable. In this case, jaundice reduction surgery should be performed 14 days after establishment of the model.

Indexed as

common bile ductligationmodel selectionratsspontaneous remission of jaundice

Identifiers

PMID29904412
PMCPMC5996679
OpenAlexW2799937995

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.