Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29904174›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2018

Liver X receptors in lipid signalling and membrane homeostasis.

Bo Wang, Peter Tontonoz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 390 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
390citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
50.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

390 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 691 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Transcriptional regulation and function of GPR18 in macrophage subtype specification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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330 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Molecular Biology Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Peter TontonozDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Molecular Biology Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. ptontonoz@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

The Role of Lpcat3 and Phospholipid Remodeling in Intestinal HomeostasisK01DK114373 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI WANG, BO · 2018 to 2022
$769k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK114373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver X receptors α and β (LXRα and LXRβ) are nuclear receptors with pivotal roles in the transcriptional control of lipid metabolism. Transcriptional activity of LXRs is induced in response to elevated cellular levels of cholesterol. LXRs bind to and regulate the expression of genes that encode proteins involved in cholesterol absorption, transport, efflux, excretion and conversion to bile acids. The coordinated, tissue-specific actions of the LXR pathway maintain systemic cholesterol homeostasis and regulate immune and inflammatory responses. LXRs also regulate fatty acid metabolism by controlling the lipogenic transcription factor sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c and regulate genes that encode proteins involved in fatty acid elongation and desaturation. LXRs exert important effects on the metabolism of phospholipids, which, along with cholesterol, are major constituents of cellular membranes. LXR activation preferentially drives the incorporation of polyunsaturated fatty acids into phospholipids by inducing transcription of the remodelling enzyme lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3. The ability of the LXR pathway to couple cellular sterol levels with the saturation of fatty acids in membrane phospholipids has implications for several physiological processes, including lipoprotein production, dietary lipid absorption and intestinal stem cell proliferation. Understanding how LXRs regulate membrane composition and function might provide new therapeutic insight into diseases associated with dysregulated lipid metabolism, including atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus and cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCholesterolHomeostasisHumansLipid MetabolismLiver X ReceptorsNeeds AssessmentSignal TransductionTranslational Research, BiomedicalCholesterolLiver X Receptors

Identifiers

PMID29904174
PMCPMC6433546
OpenAlexW2808548053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.