Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29903923›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2018

MR Imaging Features of Anaplastic Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma Mimicking High-Grade Astrocytoma.

D She, J Liu, Z Xing, Y Zhang, D Cao, Z Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Benign Glioma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Identification ofAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D SheFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.S., J.L., Z.X., D.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-0143-659X
J LiuFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.S., J.L., Z.X., D.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-8485-8332
Z XingFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.S., J.L., Z.X., D.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-2104-4681
Y ZhangPathology (Y.Z.), First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-3484-0078
D CaoFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.S., J.L., Z.X., D.C.) dairongcao@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0051-3143
Z ZhangSiemens Healthcare Ltd (Z.Z.), Shanghai, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1594-0906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAnaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, which has been recently defined as a distinct entity in the 2016 World Health Organization classification, may exhibit aggressive clinical behavior and relatively worse prognosis than pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma. This study aimed to investigate whether there were any differences in MR imaging characteristics between these 2 tumors. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 9 patients with anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and 10 patients with pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma who underwent MR imaging before an operation. DWI was performed in 17 patients (8 with anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, 9 with pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma); and DSC-PWI, in 9 patients (5 with anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, 4 with pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma). Demographics, conventional imaging characteristics (location, size, cystic degeneration, enhancement, peritumoral edema, and leptomeningeal contact), minimum relative ADC ratio, and maximum relative CBV ratio were evaluated between the anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma groups.

resultsAnaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma was more likely to demonstrate high-grade features than pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, including greater maximum tumor diameter (4.7 ± 0.6 cm versus 3.1 ± 1.1 cm,

conclusionsAnaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas often have more aggressive MR imaging features mimicking high-grade astrocytomas than pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas. DWI and DSC-PWI might be useful in the characterization and differentiation of anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma.

Indexed as

AdultAstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29903923
PMCPMC7410565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.