Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29903568›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of preventive medicine2018

Smoking Cessation for Smokers Not Ready to Quit: Meta-analysis and Cost-effectiveness Analysis.

Ayesha Ali, Cameron M Kaplan, Karen J Derefinko, Robert C Klesges

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of preventive medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06077058 (Optimizing Health Promotion Strategy to Increase Quitting Preparation in Cigarette Smokers), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06077058 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Optimizing Health Promotion Strategy to Increase Quitting Preparation in Cigarette Smokers: A Pragmatic Randomized Factorial Screening Experiment

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2023 to 2024Enrolled160ConditionsSmoking CessationArmsNicotine Replace Therapy (NRT) sampling, Simple exercise education (SEE), Chat-based instant messaging, Chatbot for smoking cessation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Varenicline Over-The-Counter Trial on Efficacy and Safety.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Reengagement for Long-Term Smoking-Cessation In Military Personnel, Retirees, Family Members (TRICARE): A Randomized Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Motivational Interviewing to Encourage Quit Attempts Among Smokers Not Ready to Quit: A Trial-Based Economic Analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Association Between Smoking Cessation Treatment and Healthcare Costs in a Single-Payer Public Healthcare System.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ayesha AliDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee. Electronic address: ayesha.ali@uthsc.edu.
Cameron M KaplanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Karen J DerefinkoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Robert C KlesgesDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Funding

Strategies To Promote Cessation in Smokers Who Are Not Ready To QuitR01CA193245 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KLESGES, ROBERT C · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTo provide a systematic review and cost-effectiveness analysis on smoking interventions targeting smokers not ready to quit, a population that makes up approximately 32% of current smokers. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: Twenty-two studies on pharmacological, behavioral, and combination smoking-cessation interventions targeting smokers not ready to quit (defined as those who reported they were not ready to quit at the time of the study) published between 2000 and 2017 were analyzed. The effectiveness (measured by the number needed to treat) and cost effectiveness (measured by costs per quit) of interventions were calculated. All data collection and analyses were performed in 2017. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Smoking interventions targeting smokers not ready to quit can be as effective as similar interventions for smokers ready to quit; however, costs of intervening on this group may be higher for some intervention types. The most cost-effective interventions identified for this group were those using varenicline and those using behavioral interventions.

conclusionsUpdating clinical recommendations to provide cessation interventions for this group is recommended. Further research on development of cost-effective treatments and effective strategies for recruitment and outreach for this group are needed. Additional studies may allow for more nuanced comparisons of treatment types among this group.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisHealth BehaviorHumansSmokersSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking Cessation AgentsUnited StatesVareniclineSmoking Cessation AgentsVarenicline

Identifiers

PMID29903568
PMCPMC6055474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.