Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29903011›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

A discrete event simulation approach for reserving capacity for emergency patients in the radiology department.

Li Luo, Yumeng Zhang, Fang Qing, Hongwei Ding, Yingkang Shi, Huili Guo

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li LuoBusiness School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan, China.
Yumeng ZhangBusiness School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan, China.
Fang QingBusiness School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan, China. qingfang@scu.edu.cn.
Hongwei DingBusiness School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan, China.
Yingkang ShiWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Huili GuoWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 71131006National Natural Science Foundation of China 71172197National Natural Science Foundation of China 71532007Sichuan University skqy201411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany hospitals in China experience large volumes of emergency department (ED) radiology patients, thereby lengthening the wait times for non-emergency radiology patients. We examine whether an emergency reservation policy which deals with stochastic arrivals of ED patients can shorten wait times, and what effect it has on patient and hospital related metrics.

methodsIn this study, operations research models are used to develop an emergency reservation policy. First, we construct a discrete event simulation (DES) model based on the process of patients served by one computed tomography (CT) scanner at West China Hospital (WCH). Next, a newsvendor model is built to compute the daily reservation quantity for emergency patients. Based on the appointment scheduling rule and daily emergency reservation policies, the effects of the proposed policy on daily examination quantity, patient wait times, and equipment utilization are explicitly modeled. Finally, we evaluate the impact of different reservation policies on these system performance measures.

resultsOur analysis indicates that reserving capacity for emergency patients greatly shortens the delay for non-emergency patients with an average 43.9% reduction in total wait times. The pre-model utilization and average post-model utilization are 99.3% and 98.5%, respectively. In addition, the comparison of different reservation policies shows that there is no significant difference between any two policies in terms of patients' wait times.

conclusionsReserving proper capacity for emergency patients not only positively affects the patients' delay times, but also affects various aspects of the hospital. Our goal is to design a simple and implementable emergency reservation policy. DES proves to be an effective tool for studying the effects of proposed scenarios to optimize capacity allocation in radiology management.

Indexed as

Operations ResearchAppointments and SchedulesChinaComputer SimulationEmergency Service, HospitalHumansModels, OrganizationalRadiology Department, HospitalAppointment schedulingDecision makingDiscrete event simulationEmergency reservation policy

Identifiers

PMID29903011
PMCPMC6003191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.