Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29902983›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2018

Health providers pass knowledge and abilities acquired by training in obstetric emergencies to their peers: the average treatment on the treated effect of PRONTO on delivery attendance in Mexico.

Jimena Fritz, Héctor Lamadrid-Figueroa, Gustavo Angeles, Alejandra Montoya, Dilys Walker

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01477554 (PRONTO), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01477554 nacompletednot on this map

PRONTO: Obstetric and Neonatal Emergency Training Program: A Cluster-Randomized Trial to Measure Impact

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Salud Publica, MexicoRan2009 to 2013Enrolled24ConditionsPregnancy Related ComplicationsArmsPRONTO training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jimena FritzDivision of Reproductive Health, Research Center for Population Health, National Institute of Public Health (INSP), Av. Universidad 655, Col. Santa María Ahuacatitlán, 62100, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Héctor Lamadrid-FigueroaDivision of Reproductive Health, Research Center for Population Health, National Institute of Public Health (INSP), Av. Universidad 655, Col. Santa María Ahuacatitlán, 62100, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico. hlamadrid@insp.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-8399
Gustavo AngelesDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Alejandra MontoyaDivision of Reproductive Health, Research Center for Population Health, National Institute of Public Health (INSP), Av. Universidad 655, Col. Santa María Ahuacatitlán, 62100, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Dilys WalkerDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, University of California in San Francisco, (UCSF), San Francisco, California, USA.
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXNational Institute of Public Health · KHUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Mexican National Institute of Women (Instituto Nacional de las Mujeres, INMUJERES) 274NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant proportion of newborn and maternal deaths can be prevented through simple and cost-effective strategies. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the PRONTO obstetric-emergency management training for improving evidence-based birth attendance practices among providers attending the training at 12 hospitals in three states of Mexico from 2010 to 2012, and to estimate dissemination of the training within the hospitals.

methodsThe average treatment on the treated effect of the PRONTO intervention for the probability of performing certain practices during birth attendance was estimated in a sample of 310 health providers. Impact estimates were obtained by performing provider-level matching using a mixed Mahalanobis distance one-to-one nearest-neighbor and exact matching approach. A secondary analysis estimated the positive externalities caused by the intervention in the treated hospitals using the same analytical approach. Provider-level fixed effects regression models were used to estimate the rate of decay of the probability of performing the examined practices.

resultsProviders attending the PRONTO training showed significant increases in the probability of performing the complete active management of the third stage of labor, especially the first and third steps, and skin-to-skin-contact. There was a negative and significant effect on the probability of performing uterine sweeping. Providers who did not attend the training in treated hospitals also showed marked significant changes in the same practices, except for uterine sweeping. There was no evidence of a significant decay of the probability of performing the routine practices over time among the treated providers.

conclusionsPRONTO is efficacious in changing trained providers' behavior, but not on all practices, suggesting that some practices are deeply ingrained. The results also suggest that information on practices is effectively transmitted to peers within treated hospitals. Previous findings of the dilution of the effect of PRONTO on some practices seem to be more related to the rotation of personnel (mainly interns) rather than providers returning to their former habits.

trial registrationNCT01477554 . Registered on November 18, 2011; retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDelivery, ObstetricEmergenciesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansLabor Stage, ThirdMexicoObstetricsPatient Care TeamPregnancyProbabilityDeliveryFirstLabor stageMexicoObstetricProgram evaluation

Identifiers

PMID29902983
PMCPMC6003075
OpenAlexW2807747374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.