Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29901829›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2018

The relationship of Type 1 diabetes self-management barriers to child and parent quality of life: a US cross-sectional study.

N Saoji, M Palta, H N Young, M A Moreno, V Rajamanickam, E D Cox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Treatment burden, healthcare experiences, and health-related quality of life among youth with chronic kidney disease treated for hypertension.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  15. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Pediatric Patients and Its Impact on Relationships in the Family Environment.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N SaojiDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
M PaltaDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
H N YoungDepartment of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
M A MorenoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
V RajamanickamDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
E D CoxDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0984-2891

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute #IH-1304-6279Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute IH-1304-6279University of Wisconsin-Madison Institute for Clinical and Translational Research Community-Academic Partnership (ICTR-CAP) UL1TR000427University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health's Wisconsin Partnership Program (WPP-ICTR) #3086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimFamilies of children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes experience self-management challenges that negatively impact diabetes control. This study assesses whether self-management challenges are also associated with quality of life (QOL) for children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes and their parents.

methodsChildren aged 8-12 years (n = 135), adolescents aged 13-16 years (n = 132) and their parents completed QOL assessments (diabetes-specific QOL from the PedsQL Diabetes Module or the Family Impact Module, both scaled 0-100) and a validated survey of up to six self-management barriers [PRISM; scaled 1 (low) to 5 (high)]. Regression coefficients were calculated to assess the association of self-management barriers with child and adolescent diabetes-specific QOL or parent QOL, including interaction effects to assess the stability of the associations.

resultsMean duration of diabetes was 4.7 years for children and 6.1 years for adolescents. The majority of children and adolescents did not meet target values for glycaemic control. All barriers but one (Healthcare Team Interactions) were associated with lower diabetes-specific QOL for children and adolescents, as well as lower QOL for parents (all P < 0.05). Barrier scores that were 1 unit higher were associated with diabetes-specific QOL that was 3.7-5.1 points lower for children and 5.8-8.8 points lower for adolescents, as well as QOL that was 6.0-12.6 points lower for parents. Diabetes-specific QOL was most strongly associated with 'Denial of Disease and Its Consequences' for children and with 'Regimen Pain and Bother' for adolescents. Parent QOL was most strongly associated with 'Understanding and Organizing Care'. Associations were stable across numerous demographic and disease factors.

conclusionsSingle-unit differences in self-management barrier scores are associated with clinically meaningful differences in QOL for children and parents. Interventions specifically tailored to address individual self-management barriers may improve both diabetes control and QOL.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsParentsQuality of LifeSelf-ManagementAdolescentAdultChildCommunication BarriersCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited States

Identifiers

PMID29901829
PMCPMC6197886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.