Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29900696›Full record

Observational studyPediatric obesity2018

Relationship of objective street quality attributes with youth physical activity: findings from the Healthy Communities Study.

A T Kaczynski, G M Besenyi, S Child, S Morgan Hughey, N Colabianchi, K L McIver, M Dowda, R R Pate, Healthy Communities Study Team

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric obesity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Measuring the Built Environment in Studies of Child Health-A Meta-Narrative Review of Associations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

A T KaczynskiDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8724-8241
G M BesenyiDepartment of Kinesiology, College of Human Ecology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
S ChildDepartment of Sociology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
S Morgan HugheyDepartment of Health and Human Performance, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4973-6150
N ColabianchiSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
K L McIverDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
M DowdaDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
R R PateDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6373-9337
Healthy Communities Study Team

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000041CNIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidential environments may significantly influence youth physical activity (PA). However, few studies have examined detailed street quality attributes via observational audits in relation to context-specific PA among youth.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to explore whether the overall quality of street environments, as well as specific attributes, was associated with neighbourhood-based and street-based PA within a national sample of youth in the Healthy Communities Study.

methodsData were collected from 4616 youth from 130 communities across the USA. Youth PA in the neighbourhood and on the participant's street was captured using 7-d recall interviews. Windshield survey observational audits documented five street quality variables: burned, boarded up or abandoned residential units, litter, overall condition of residences, street type and presence of sidewalks in good condition.

resultsYouth with no litter on their street reported significantly lower neighbourhood-based PA and youth living on a side street, cul-de-sac, dead-end or one-way street reported greater neighbourhood-based PA. No significant associations were detected for the overall street quality index or with street-based PA.

conclusionsSpecific street quality attributes may be associated with youth PA. Further research and collaboration between diverse disciplines and agencies should focus on understanding and improving street quality to promote youth PA and health.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironment DesignFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMedical AuditPublic HealthResidence CharacteristicsSociological FactorsUnited StatesBuilt environmentneighbourhoodphysical activityyouth

Identifiers

PMID29900696
PMCPMC6197893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.