Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899998›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2018

A Longitudinal Study Examining the Change in Functional Independence Over Time in Elderly Individuals With a Functioning Kidney Transplant.

Kevin Yau, Janine F Farragher, S Joseph Kim, Olusegun Famure, Sarbjit V Jassal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kevin YauDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Janine F FarragherDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
S Joseph KimDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Olusegun FamureDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sarbjit V JassalDivision of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional disability is defined as the need for assistance with self-care tasks.

objectiveTo document changes in functional status over time among older prevalent renal transplant recipients.

designSingle center, prospective, follow-up study.

settingSingle center, tertiary care transplant center. PATIENTS: Patients, with a functioning kidney transplant, aged 65 years or older who underwent assessment of functional status approximately 12 months previously. MEASUREMENTS: Validated tools used included Barthel Index, the Lawton-Brody Scale of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, the Timed Up and Go test, the Veterans Specific Activity Questionnaire, the Mini-Cog, and dynamometer handgrip strength.

methodsOutpatient assessment by a trained observer.

resultsOf the 82 patients previously studied, 64 (78%) patients participated in the follow-up study (mean age 70.5 ± 4.4 years, 58% male, 55% diabetic). Among those completing functional status measures, 32 (50%) had functional disability at baseline. Over the 1-year period, 11 (17%) of these patients experienced progressive functional decline, 6 (9%) exhibited no change, and 15 (23%) had functional recovery. Eleven patients (17%) initially independent, developed new-onset disability. One of the strongest predictors of progressive functional decline was having 1 or more falls in the previous year. LIMITATIONS: Assessments were performed only on 2 occasions separated by approximately 1 year.

conclusionsFluctuations in disability states are common among older adults living with renal transplants. Episodes of functional disability may place individuals at higher risk of persistent and/or progressive disability.

Indexed as

elderlyfunctional dependencegeriatrickidney transplant

Identifiers

PMID29899998
PMCPMC5985553

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