Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899743›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Structural Influence on the Dominance of Virus-Specific CD4 T Cell Epitopes in Zika Virus Infection.

Maximilian Koblischke, Karin Stiasny, Stephan W Aberle, Stefan Malafa, Georgios Tsouchnikas, Julia Schwaiger, Michael Kundi, Franz X Heinz, Judith H Aberle

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maximilian KoblischkeCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Karin StiasnyCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stephan W AberleCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan MalafaCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Georgios TsouchnikasCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Julia SchwaigerCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michael KundiCenter for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Franz X HeinzCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Judith H AberleCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27501Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29881Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) has recently caused explosive outbreaks in Pacific islands, South- and Central America. Like with other flaviviruses, protective immunity is strongly dependent on potently neutralizing antibodies (Abs) directed against the viral envelope protein E. Such Ab formation is promoted by CD4 T cells through direct interaction with B cells that present epitopes derived from E or other structural proteins of the virus. Here, we examined the extent and epitope dominance of CD4 T cell responses to capsid (C) and envelope proteins in Zika patients. All patients developed ZIKV-specific CD4 T cell responses, with substantial contributions of C and E. In both proteins, immunodominant epitopes clustered at sites that are structurally conserved among flaviviruses but have highly variable sequences, suggesting a strong impact of protein structural features on immunodominant CD4 T cell responses. Our data are particularly relevant for designing flavivirus vaccines and their evaluation in T cell assays and provide insights into the importance of viral protein structure for epitope selection and antigenicity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesCapsid ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedConserved SequenceEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleHumansImmunodominant EpitopesMaleMiddle AgedStructure-Activity RelationshipAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteImmunodominant EpitopesViral Envelope ProteinsViral VaccinesCD4 T cellepitopeflavivirusimmunodominanceZika patientsZika virus

Identifiers

PMID29899743
PMCPMC5989350
OpenAlexW2807482528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.