Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899431›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Lipid vesicles chaperone an encapsulated RNA aptamer.

Ranajay Saha, Samuel Verbanic, Irene A Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Dynamical interactions among protocell populations: Implications for membrane-mediated chemical evolution.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ranajay SahaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6001-7363
Samuel VerbanicProgram in Biomolecular Sciences and Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-6690
Irene A ChenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA. chen@chem.ucsb.edu.

Funding

DOD | Army Research Office (ARO) W911NF-09-0001National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) NNX16AJ32GSimons Foundation 481325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organization of molecules into cells is believed to have been critical for the emergence of living systems. Early protocells likely consisted of RNA functioning inside vesicles made of simple lipids. However, little is known about how encapsulation would affect the activity and folding of RNA. Here we find that confinement of the malachite green RNA aptamer inside fatty acid vesicles increases binding affinity and locally stabilizes the bound conformation of the RNA. The vesicle effectively 'chaperones' the aptamer, consistent with an excluded volume mechanism due to confinement. Protocellular organization thereby leads to a direct benefit for the RNA. Coupled with previously described mechanisms by which encapsulated RNA aids membrane growth, this effect illustrates how the membrane and RNA might cooperate for mutual benefit. Encapsulation could thus increase RNA fitness and the likelihood that functional sequences would emerge during the origin of life.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideArtificial CellsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLipidsLiposomesMagnesiumModels, MolecularMolecular ChaperonesNucleic Acid ConformationThermodynamics9-tetradecenoic acidAptamers, NucleotideFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLipidsLiposomesMagnesiummalachite green RNA aptamerMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID29899431
PMCPMC5998061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.