Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899389›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2018

Calcitriol trend following pediatric cardiac surgery and association with clinical outcome.

Nina Acharya, Dermot R Doherty, Nick Barrowman, Gyaandeo Maharajh, Tara Girolamo, Katie O'Hearn, J Dayre McNally

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nina AcharyaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Dermot R DohertyPediatric Intensive Care Unit, The Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Nick BarrowmanClinical Research Unit, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Gyaandeo MaharajhDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Tara GirolamoDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Katie O'HearnChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
J Dayre McNallyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. dmcnally@cheo.on.ca.
University of Ottawa · CAChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CACornell University · USTemple Street Children's University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsistent with accepted practice in stable ambulatory populations, the majority of ICU research has evaluated vitamin D status using a single blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level. Only a limited number of ICU studies have measured the active hormone, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol) and none have used change in calcitriol levels to evaluate axis functioning. The objective of this study was to describe the impact of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) surgery on calcitriol levels and evaluate the relationship between change in postoperative levels and clinical course.

methodsSecondary analysis of a prospective cohort study of 56 children undergoing surgery for CHD.

resultsMean calcitriol levels dropped from 122.3 ± 69.1 pmol/L preoperatively to 65.3 ± 36.5 pmol/L (p < 0.0001) at PICU admission. The majority (61%, n = 34) were unable to increase calcitriol levels in the 48 h immediately following surgery. Post operative trend in calcitriol was inversely related to cardiovascular dysfunction, fluid requirements, ventilatory support and PICU length of stay (p < 0.01).

conclusionCHD patients had significant dysfunction of the vitamin D axis immediately postoperatively, demonstrated by both a significant intraoperative decline in calcitriol and inability to increase levels. Interventional research will be required to determine whether the use of calcitriol, in addition to cholecalciferol, reduces postoperative illness severity.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCalcitriolChildChild, PreschoolCholecalciferolCritical CareFemaleHeartHeart Defects, CongenitalHospitals, PediatricHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricLinear ModelsMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient AdmissionCalcitriolCholecalciferolVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29899389
OpenAlexW2807719141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.