Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899108›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

A Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection Mechanism Is Independent of Integrins α3β1, αVβ3, and αVβ5.

Allison Alwan TerBush, Florianne Hafkamp, Hee Jun Lee, Laurent Coscoy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The structural basis of herpesvirus entry.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Epithelial cell infection by Epstein-Barr virus.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2019
    Article
  16. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Knockout andJournal of virology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Allison Alwan TerBushDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Florianne HafkampGraduate School of Life Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Hee Jun LeeDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Laurent CoscoyDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA lcoscoy@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host receptor usage by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) has been best studied using primary microvascular endothelial and fibroblast cells, although the virus infects a wide variety of cell types in culture and in natural infections. In these two infection models, KSHV adheres to the cell though heparan sulfate (HS) binding and then interacts with a complex of EphA2, xCT, and integrins α3β1, αVβ3, and αVβ5 to catalyze viral entry. We dissected this receptor complex at the genetic level with CRISPR-Cas9 to precisely determine receptor usage in two epithelial cell lines. Surprisingly, we discovered an infection mechanism that requires HS and EphA2 but is independent of αV- and β1-family integrin expression. Furthermore, infection appears to be independent of the EphA2 intracellular domain. We also demonstrated that while two other endogenous Eph receptors were dispensable for KSHV infection, transduced EphA4 and EphA5 significantly enhanced infection of cells lacking EphA2.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 8, HumanVirus InternalizationCell LineCell MembraneCells, CulturedCRISPR-Cas SystemsEndothelial CellsEphrin-A2FibroblastsGene EditingGene Expression Regulation, ViralHeLa CellsHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansIntegrin alpha3beta1Integrin alphaVbeta3EPHA2 protein, humanEphrin-A2Integrin alpha3beta1Integrin alphaVbeta3integrin alphaVbeta5Receptor, EphA2Receptors, VitronectinEph receptorsheparan sulfateintegrinsKaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirusvirus entryvirus-host interactionsvirus receptors

Identifiers

PMID29899108
PMCPMC6096800
OpenAlexW2951427088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.