Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29899021›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2018

Statins enhance efficacy of venetoclax in blood cancers.

J Scott Lee, Andrew Roberts, Dennis Juarez, Thanh-Trang T Vo, Shruti Bhatt, Lee-Or Herzog, Sharmila Mallya, Richard J Bellin, Suresh K Agarwal, Ahmed Hamed Salem and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

J Scott LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3802-2822
Andrew RobertsOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA. dfruman@uci.edu awroberts@comcast.net.ORCID 0000-0001-5347-7169
Dennis JuarezDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2458-8879
Thanh-Trang T VoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8679-5243
Shruti BhattDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Lee-Or HerzogDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Sharmila MallyaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Richard J BellinOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1090-0742
Suresh K AgarwalOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Ahmed Hamed SalemOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9261-1583
Tu XuOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Jia JiaOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Lingxiao LiDepartment of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
John R HannaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Matthew S DavidsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Angela G FleischmanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3701-6079
Susan O'BrienDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Lloyd T LamOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8252-5753
Joel D LeversonOncology Development, AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4144-7701
Anthony LetaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Jonathan H SchatzDepartment of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1842-228X
David A FrumanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. dfruman@uci.edu awroberts@comcast.net.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-5162
University of California, Irvine · USAbbVie (United States) · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Miami · USAin Shams University · EG

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
ProteomicsP01CA206978 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WU, CATHERINE JU-YING · 2016 to 2025
$17.0M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008620 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDIN, ALAN L · 1999 to 2023
$8.1M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001415 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CAIOZZO, VINCENT JAMES, HEAD, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2023
$4.2M
Immunology Research Training ProgramT32AI060573 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PEARLMAN, ERIC · 2005 to 2020
$1.9M
A New Treatment Paradigm for ALK-Driven Cancers Exploiting Oncogene OverdoseR01CA190696 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SCHATZ, JONATHAN H · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
Repurposing statins to enhance efficacy of BCL-2 antagonists in blood cancerR21CA209341 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 2016 to 2017
$376k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001415NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA206978NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190696NCI NIH HHS R21 CA209341NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060573NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statins have shown promise as anticancer agents in experimental and epidemiologic research. However, any benefit that they provide is likely context-dependent, for example, applicable only to certain cancers or in combination with specific anticancer drugs. We report that inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) using statins enhances the proapoptotic activity of the B cell lymphoma-2 (BCL2) inhibitor venetoclax (ABT-199) in primary leukemia and lymphoma cells but not in normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. By blocking mevalonate production, HMGCR inhibition suppressed protein geranylgeranylation, resulting in up-regulation of proapoptotic protein p53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA). In support of these findings, dynamic BH3 profiling confirmed that statins primed cells for apoptosis. Furthermore, in retrospective analyses of three clinical studies of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, background statin use was associated with enhanced response to venetoclax, as demonstrated by more frequent complete responses. Together, this work provides mechanistic justification and clinical evidence to warrant prospective clinical investigation of this combination in hematologic malignancies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMice, Inbred C57BLRetrospective StudiesSulfonamidesAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsSulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID29899021
PMCPMC6336198
OpenAlexW2808247114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.