Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29898748›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2018

Effect of one comprehensive education course to lower anxiety and depression among Chinese breast cancer patients during the postoperative radiotherapy period - one randomized clinical trial.

Zhensheng Li, Wenhui Geng, Junpu Yin, Jun Zhang

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhensheng LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China. Zhensheng.Li.mdphd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6928-0050
Wenhui GengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China.
Junpu YinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the effectiveness of one education course to lower the severity of anxiety and depression symptoms among breast cancer (BC) patients during radiotherapy (RT).

methodsAll 290 one-sided BC patients were evenly randomized into intervention or control arm. "Intervention" patient was additionally provided with one three-hour course on psychological stresses and management skills. Changes of anxiety and depression score and their 3-level severity category ('normal', 'borderline' and 'abnormal' scored 0-7, 8-10 and 11-21, respectively) from HADS questionnaire over RT were evaluated by multivariable linear and ordinal logistic regressions.

resultsResponse rates were 94 and 100% by "intervention" and "control" arm, respectively. Means of score changes by "intervention" and "control" (n = 145) were + 0.59 (SD = 2.47) and + 0.11 (SD = 2.55) for anxiety and + 0.81 (SD = 2.81) and + 0.45 (SD = 2.77) for depression scores, respectively. 'Abnormal' anxiety and depression patients were 4.1 and 6.9% at baseline and 4.8 and 6.9% at end of RT at 'control' arm; those rates were 6.6 and 7.4%, and 8.8 and 10.3% at 'intervention' arm, respectively. Both changes on anxiety and depression measurements between two arms were all insignificant (p > 0.20).

conclusionsOne education course did not reduce the score and severity of anxiety and depression symptoms over RT period.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry #: ChiCTR-IIR-16008818 at www.chictr.org.cn .

Indexed as

Patient Education as TopicAdultAgedAnxietyCancer SurvivorsChinaDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPerioperative PeriodPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalUnilateral Breast NeoplasmsAnxietyBreast cancerDepressionPostoperative radiotherapyRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID29898748
PMCPMC6000931

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.