Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29898662›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2018

Decannulation of tracheotomized patients after long-term mechanical ventilation - results of a prospective multicentric study in German neurological early rehabilitation hospitals.

Maria-Dorothea Heidler, Annett Salzwedel, Michael Jöbges, Olaf Lück, Christian Dohle, Michael Seifert, Andrea von Helden, Wibke Hollweg, Heinz Völler

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. A Study of Difficulty in Decannulation of Tracheostomized Head Injury Patients.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Observational
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maria-Dorothea HeidlerUniversity of Potsdam, Center of Rehabilitation Research, Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469, Potsdam, Germany. heidler@brandenburgklinik.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1337-2247
Annett SalzwedelUniversity of Potsdam, Center of Rehabilitation Research, Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469, Potsdam, Germany.
Michael JöbgesBrandenburg Klinik Bernau, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany.
Olaf LückKliniken Beelitz, Beelitz, Germany.
Christian DohleMEDIAN Klinik Berlin-Kladow, Berlin, Germany.
Michael SeifertMEDIAN Klinik Grünheide, Grünheide (Mark), Germany.
Andrea von HeldenVivantes Klinikum Spandau, Berlin, Germany.
Wibke HollwegVivantes Klinikum Spandau, Berlin, Germany.
Heinz VöllerUniversity of Potsdam, Center of Rehabilitation Research, Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469, Potsdam, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the course of neurological early rehabilitation, decannulation is attempted in tracheotomized patients after weaning due to its considerable prognostic significance. We aimed to identify predictors of a successful tracheostomy decannulation.

methodsFrom 09/2014 to 03/2016, 831 tracheotomized and weaned patients (65.4 ± 12.9 years, 68% male) were included consecutively in a prospective multicentric observation study. At admission, sociodemographic and clinical data (e.g. relevant neurological and internistic diseases, duration of mechanical ventilation, tracheotomy technique, and nutrition) as well as functional assessments (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R), Early Rehabilitation Barthel Index, Bogenhausener Dysphagia Score) were collected. Complications and the success of the decannulation procedure were documented at discharge.

resultsFour hundred seventy patients (57%) were decannulated. The probability of decannulation was significantly negatively associated with increasing age (OR 0.68 per SD = 12.9 years, p < 0.001), prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation (OR 0.57 per 33.2 days, p < 0.001) and complications. An oral diet (OR 3.80; p < 0.001) and a higher alertness at admission (OR 3.07 per 7.18 CRS-R points; p < 0.001) were positively associated.

conclusionsThis study identified practically measurable predictors of decannulation, which in the future can be used for a decannulation prognosis and supply optimization at admission in the neurological early rehabilitation clinic.

Indexed as

AgedAirway ExtubationDevice RemovalFemaleGermanyHospitals, RehabilitationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialTime FactorsTracheotomyVentilator WeaningDecannulationMechanical ventilationPrognosisTracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID29898662
PMCPMC6000940

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.