Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29897961›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Factors associated with desired fertility among HIV-positive women and men attending two urban clinics in Lilongwe, Malawi.

Jamie W Krashin, Lisa B Haddad, Hannock Tweya, Jane Chiwoko, Wingston Ng'ambi, Bernadette Samala, Thomas Chaweza, Jennifer H Tang, Mina C Hosseinipour, Sam Phiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jamie W KrashinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-6672
Lisa B HaddadDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Hannock TweyaThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jane ChiwokoThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Wingston Ng'ambiThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Bernadette SamalaThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Thomas ChawezaThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jennifer H TangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Mina C HosseinipourUNC Project-Malawi, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Sam PhiriThe Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Kamuzu Central Hospital · MWUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USEmory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As access to antiretroviral therapy increases, more HIV-infected patients in sub-Saharan Africa may desire fertility. We conducted a cross-sectional study of reproductive health knowledge, attitudes and practices to identify factors associated with desired fertility among women and men receiving care at two large public HIV clinics in Lilongwe, Malawi. Research assistants administered questionnaires to participants. We performed descriptive, bivariable and multivariable analysis of factors related to desired fertility and of factors related to contraceptive non-use among participants who did not desire fertility. One-third of participants desired future children. Having a partner who desired fertility and having lower parity were associated with desiring children among both genders. For women, believing that pregnancy was unhealthy was associated with decreased fertility desire. Fifty-five percent of women and 69% of men who did not want children in the future reported using contraception at last intercourse. Increasing age, lower parity, and making the decision to use contraception herself were associated with contraceptive non-use among women who did not desire fertility. Having discussed family planning with his partner was associated with contraceptive use among men who did not desire fertility. Knowledge of these factors can guide reproductive health counseling and service provision.

Indexed as

FertilityAdolescentAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMalawiMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID29897961
PMCPMC5999219
OpenAlexW2808578515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.