Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29897336›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

FRMD8 promotes inflammatory and growth factor signalling by stabilising the iRhom/ADAM17 sheddase complex.

Ulrike Künzel, Adam Graham Grieve, Yao Meng, Boris Sieber, Sally A Cowley, Matthew Freeman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Structural insights into the activation and inhibition of the ADAM17-iRhom2 complex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ulrike KünzelSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0648-3325
Adam Graham GrieveSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6420-5724
Yao MengSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0386-6267
Boris SieberSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-3364
Sally A CowleySir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0297-6675
Matthew FreemanSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0410-5451
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

KOMP2-Phase3 Production and Phenotyping by the DTCC Consortium TCP Transfer to UC DavisUM1OD023221 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KC KENT LLOYD · 2016 to 2026
$45.7M
Marie Curie 659166Medical Research Council 1374214Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/N50192X/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2Medical Research Council MR/M024962/1NIH HHS UM1 OD023221Parkinson's UK J-0901Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101035/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust Oxford Wellcome Institutional Strategic Support Fund 121302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many intercellular signals are synthesised as transmembrane precursors that are released by proteolytic cleavage ('shedding') from the cell surface. ADAM17, a membrane-tethered metalloprotease, is the primary shedding enzyme responsible for the release of the inflammatory cytokine TNFα and several EGF receptor ligands. ADAM17 exists in complex with the rhomboid-like iRhom proteins, which act as cofactors that regulate ADAM17 substrate shedding. Here we report that the poorly characterised FERM domain-containing protein FRMD8 is a new component of the iRhom2/ADAM17 sheddase complex. FRMD8 binds to the cytoplasmic N-terminus of iRhoms and is necessary to stabilise iRhoms and ADAM17 at the cell surface. In the absence of FRMD8, iRhom2 and ADAM17 are degraded via the endolysosomal pathway, resulting in the reduction of ADAM17-mediated shedding. We have confirmed the pathophysiological significance of FRMD8 in iPSC-derived human macrophages and mouse tissues, thus demonstrating its role in the regulated release of multiple cytokine and growth factor signals.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell LineCytokinesCytoskeletal ProteinsEndosomesGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanCarrier ProteinsCytokinesCytoskeletal ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsRHBDF2 protein, humanADAM17biochemistrycell biologychemical biologyhumaninflammationiRhommouserhomboid

Identifiers

PMID29897336
PMCPMC6042961
OpenAlexW2795626767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.