Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29896241›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Dendrobium mixture regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis in diabetic rats via the phosphoinositide-3-kinase/protein kinase B signaling pathway.

Xinjun Lin, Hong Shi, Yi Cui, Xiaoning Wang, Jieping Zhang, Wenzhen Yu, Min Wei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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  15. Anti-Diabetic Effect of a Shihunine-Rich Extract ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinjun LinInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Hong ShiInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Yi CuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, P.R. China.
Xiaoning WangInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Jieping ZhangInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Wenzhen YuInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Min WeiInstitute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350122, P.R. China.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of dendrobium mixture (DMix) on the gene and protein expression of insulin signaling pathway-associated factors in the livers of diabetic rats. The molecular mechanisms by which DMix inhibits gluconeogenesis were also investigated. A total of 47 female Wistar rats were used in the present study. Of these, 11 rats were randomly selected as healthy controls and diabetes was induced in the remaining 36 rats by administering a high-fat and high-sugar diet for 6 weeks, followed by two intraperitoneal injections of streptozotocin. The 36 rats were screened for diabetes and then randomly divided into three groups: Model, metformin and DMix groups. Following 12 weeks of treatment, the fasting blood glucose (FBG), glycosylated serum protein (GSP), serum insulin, blood lipids [total cholesterol (Tch) and triglycerides (TG)], alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) were assessed. In addition, hematoxylin and eosin staining was used for histomorphological examination of the liver tissues. The mRNA expression of insulin receptor (InsR), forkhead box protein O1 (FoxO1), phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) and glucose 6-phosphatase (G6Pase) in the liver was measured with reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and the protein expression of InsR, phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K), phosphorylated (p)-PI3K, protein kinase B (Akt), p-Akt, FoxO1, PEPCK and G6Pase in the liver was measured by western blot analysis. The FBG, GSP, InsR, Tch, TG, ALT and AST levels were significantly lower in the DMix-treated group compared with the model group (P<0.05). In addition, DMix treatment notably improved liver histopathology and significantly increased the gene and protein expression of InsR, PI3K and Akt (P<0.05). DMix treatment also significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of FoxO1, PEPCK and G6Pase (P<0.05). DMix effectively reduced FBG and blood lipids and significantly improved liver function and insulin resistance in diabetic rats, possibly by regulating the gene and protein expression of molecules associated with the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

Indexed as

dendrobium mixturegluconeogenesisinsulin resistancephosphoinositide-3-kinase/protein kinase B signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID29896241
PMCPMC5995077
OpenAlexW2804584404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.