Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29895962›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The Antiviral Drug Arbidol Inhibits Zika Virus.

Susan L Fink, Lucia Vojtech, Jessica Wagoner, Natalie S J Slivinski, Konner J Jackson, Ruofan Wang, Sudip Khadka, Priya Luthra, Christopher F Basler, Stephen J Polyak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review of trials currently testing treatment and prevention of COVID-19.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Zika virus infection in the genital tract of non-pregnant females: a systematic review.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Application of Orthoflavivirus Pseudovirus Technology in Antiviral Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Antiviral Activity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Antiviral Activity of Quercetin Hydrate against Zika Virus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan L FinkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1705-0103
Lucia VojtechDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2343-0719
Jessica WagonerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Natalie S J SlivinskiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Konner J JacksonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ruofan WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sudip KhadkaCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Priya LuthraCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Christopher F BaslerCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Stephen J PolyakDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. polyak@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USGeorgia State University · US

Funding

Therapeutics Targeting Filoviral interferon-antagonist and replication functionsU19AI109664 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BASLER, CHRISTOPHER F · 2014 to 2018
$15.8M
Urethral microbiome and non-gonococcal urethritis in men who have sex with men (MU19AI113173 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARRAZZO, JEANNE M · 2014 to 2018
$14.3M
Role of Ire1alpha in Resistance to Viral-Induced ApoptosisK08AI119142 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FINK, SUSAN LEILANI · 2015 to 2019
$922k
Targeting Zika Virus Infection with Chloroquine and Related DrugsR21AI130281 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FINK, SUSAN LEILANI · 2017 to 2018
$427k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI119142NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI130281NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109664NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI113173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are many emerging and re-emerging globally prevalent viruses for which there are no licensed vaccines or antiviral medicines. Arbidol (ARB, umifenovir), used clinically for decades in several countries as an anti-influenza virus drug, inhibits many other viruses. In the current study, we show that ARB inhibits six different isolates of Zika virus (ZIKV), including African and Asian lineage viruses in multiple cell lines and primary human vaginal and cervical epithelial cells. ARB protects against ZIKV-induced cytopathic effects. Time of addition studies indicate that ARB is most effective at suppressing ZIKV when added to cells prior to infection. Moreover, ARB inhibits pseudoviruses expressing the ZIKV Envelope glycoprotein. Thus, ARB, a broadly acting anti-viral agent with a well-established safety profile, inhibits ZIKV, likely by blocking viral entry.

Indexed as

Zika Virus InfectionA549 CellsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsCytopathogenic Effect, ViralHEK293 CellsHumansIndolesSulfidesVero CellsViral Envelope ProteinsZika VirusAntiviral AgentsIndolesSulfidesumifenovirViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29895962
PMCPMC5997637
OpenAlexW2806256090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.