ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018
Berberine Protects Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells from Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage through Activation of AMPK.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mitochondrial Resilience in Glaucoma: Targeting NADDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Ginkgolide B protects retinal pigment epithelial cells from HFrontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Preventive and Protective Effects of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Boosters in Aging and Retinal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Natural products for the treatment of age-related macular degeneration: New insights focusing on mitochondrial quality control and cGAS/STING pathway.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025Review
- Artemisinin conferred cytoprotection to human retinal pigment epithelial cells exposed to amiodarone-induced oxidative insult by activating the CaMKK2/AMPK/Nrf2 pathway.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Article
- Role of traditional Chinese medicine in age-related macular degeneration: exploring the gut microbiota's influence.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Potential application of traditional Chinese medicine in age-related macular degeneration-focusing on mitophagy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Berberine Induces Mitophagy through Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase and Ameliorates Mitochondrial Dysfunction in PINK1 Knockout Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Article
- Discovering the Potential of Natural Antioxidants in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Berberine: A Promising Treatment for Neurodegenerative Diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Artemisinin attenuated ischemic stroke induced cell apoptosis through activation of ERK1/2/CREB/BCL-2 signaling pathwayInternational journal of biological sciences · 2022Article
- Lycium barbarum polysaccharide protects ARPE‑19 cells against HMolecular medicine reports · 2021Article
- Protective Mechanism of Berberine on Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells against Apoptosis Induced by Hydrogen Peroxide via the Stimulation of Autophagy.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021Article
- Farrerol Enhances Nrf2-Mediated Defense Mechanisms against Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells by Activating Akt and MAPK.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021Article
- Newly-found functions of metformin for the prevention and treatment of age-related macular degeneration.International journal of ophthalmology · 2021Review
- Ferulic acid (FA) protects human retinal pigment epithelial cells from HJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020Article
- Different Effects of Metformin and A769662 on Sodium Iodate-Induced Cytotoxicity in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells: Distinct Actions on Mitochondrial Fission and Respiration.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Novel Programmed Cell Death as Therapeutic Targets in Age-Related Macular Degeneration?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Effect of Berberine on Glycation, Aldose Reductase Activity, and Oxidative Stress in the Lenses of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats In Vivo-A Preliminary Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of central vision loss in the elderly with less effective treatment, especially for dry AMD (90% of AMD). Although the etiology of this disease is not well elucidated, increasing evidences indicate that excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) impairing the physiological functions of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells may be one of the main causes. Therefore, it could be a great strategy to find some drugs that can effectively protect RPE cells from oxidative damage which is desired to treat and slow the process of AMD. In the present study, a well-known traditional Chinese medicine berberine (BBR) was found to suppress hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂)-induced oxidative damage in D407 cells, a human RPE cell line. Pre-treatment of D407 cells with BBR significantly suppressed H₂O₂-induced cell apoptosis by restoring abnormal changes in nuclear morphology, preventing the decline of mitochondrial membrane potential, reducing lactate dehydrogenase release and inhibiting caspase 3/7 activities induced by H₂O₂. Western blot analysis showed that BBR was able to stimulate the phosphorylation/activation of AMPK in a time- and dose-dependent manner in D407 cells, while treatment of cells with AMPK pathway inhibitor Compound C, or knockdown of the AMPK by specific siRNA blocked the effect of BBR. Similar results were obtained in primary cultured human RPE cells. Taken together, these results demonstrated that BBR was able to protect RPE cells against oxidative stress via the activation of AMPK pathway. Our findings also indicate the potential application of BBR in AMD treatment.
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