Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29895703›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2019

Determinants of progression of nicotine dependence symptoms in adolescent waterpipe smokers.

Raed Bahelah, Kenneth D Ward, Ziyad Ben Taleb, Joseph R DiFranza, Thomas Eissenberg, Rana Jaber, Wasim Maziak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Natural Course of Nicotine Dependence Among Adolescent Waterpipe and Cigarette Smokers.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. TheArab journal of basic and applied sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. Waterpipe smoking: the pressing need for risk communication.Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raed BahelahDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Kenneth D WardUniversity of Memphis School of Public Health, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Ziyad Ben TalebDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Joseph R DiFranzaReliant Medical Group, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas EissenbergCenter for the Study of Tobacco Products, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Rana JaberDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Wasim MaziakDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.

Funding

Research Training and Education Core (Core D) P50HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2013 to 2017
$20.1M
Training and Education Core p270-287P50DA036105 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EISSENBERG, THOMAS EVAN · 2013 to 2017
$19.2M
Translating evidence and building capacity to support waterpipe control in the Eastern MediterraneanR01TW010654 · FIC · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI ASFAR, TAGHRID, MAZIAK, WASIM · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Advancing addiction research and capacity to guide tobacco control in the EasternR01DA035160 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI MAZIAK, WASIM · 2012 to 2017
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW010654NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120163NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036105NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWaterpipe smoking continues to pose significant challenges to tobacco control efforts and many adolescent waterpipe smokers experience symptoms of nicotine dependence (ND). This study examined the predictors of progression of ND symptoms in adolescent waterpipe smokers.

methodsWe assembled a cohort of Lebanese adolescents enrolled in eighth and ninth grades at baseline, and surveyed them every 6 months over the next 24 months. Progression of ND symptoms was defined as an increase over time in the number of items endorsed on the Hooked on Nicotine Checklist. Predictors included individual (eg, psychological factors, attitudes towards waterpipe, school performance, physical activity) and socioenvironmental (eg, smoking among parents, siblings and close friends; the café environment) attributes.

resultsAmong 264 adolescent waterpipe smokers (baseline mean age=14.6 years, 50.4% females), 105 (39.7%) progressed on ND symptoms during follow-up. Predictors of progression were higher baseline stress (OR 1.11, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.19) and higher self-esteem (OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.24). Reporting difficulty refraining from smoking waterpipe while in a restaurant was the strongest predictor of progression (OR 4.04, 95% CI 1.44 to 11.34). Having a mother with ≥12 years of education protected against progression of ND (OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.99).

conclusionsA significant proportion of adolescent waterpipe smokers progressed on ND. Venue-based policies such as limiting youth access to waterpipe cafés are warranted.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAdolescentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLebanonMaleRestaurantsSmokersSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTobacco Use DisorderWater Pipe Smokingaddictionnon-cigarette tobacco productspublic policy

Identifiers

PMID29895703
PMCPMC6291353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.