Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29895313›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2018

Use of bioreactors for culturing human retinal organoids improves photoreceptor yields.

Patrick Ovando-Roche, Emma L West, Matthew J Branch, Robert D Sampson, Milan Fernando, Peter Munro, Anastasios Georgiadis, Matteo Rizzi, Magdalena Kloc, Arifa Naeem and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. A highly reproducible and efficient method for retinal organoid differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  16. Toward Retinal Organoids in High-Throughput.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Patrick Ovando-RocheDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Emma L WestDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Matthew J BranchDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Robert D SampsonDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Milan FernandoDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Peter MunroDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Anastasios GeorgiadisDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Matteo RizziDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Magdalena KlocDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Arifa NaeemDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Joana RibeiroDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Alexander J SmithDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Anai Gonzalez-CorderoDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK.
Robin R AliDepartment of Genetics, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, London, EC1V 9EL, UK. r.ali@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3126-6517

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J004553/1Medical Research Council MR/M007871/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of human pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal cells for cell therapy strategies and disease modelling relies on the ability to obtain healthy and organised retinal tissue in sufficient quantities. Generating such tissue is a lengthy process, often taking over 6 months of cell culture, and current approaches do not always generate large quantities of the major retinal cell types required.

methodsWe adapted our previously described differentiation protocol to investigate the use of stirred-tank bioreactors. We used immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry and electron microscopy to characterise retinal organoids grown in standard and bioreactor culture conditions.

resultsOur analysis revealed that the use of bioreactors results in improved laminar stratification as well as an increase in the yield of photoreceptor cells bearing cilia and nascent outer-segment-like structures.

conclusionsBioreactors represent a promising platform for scaling up the manufacture of retinal cells for use in disease modelling, drug screening and cell transplantation studies.

Indexed as

BioreactorsHumansOrganoidsPhotoreceptor CellsPluripotent Stem CellsRetinaBioreactorsPhotoreceptorsPluripotent stem cellsRetinal organoids

Identifiers

PMID29895313
PMCPMC5998504

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.