Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29894485›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Convergent validity of ActiGraph and Actical accelerometers for estimating physical activity in adults.

Scott Duncan, Tom Stewart, Mikkel Bo Schneller, Suneeta Godbole, Kelli Cain, Jacqueline Kerr

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Daytime napping and Alzheimer's dementia: A potential bidirectional relationship.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  10. Objective and subjective measurement of sedentary behavior in human adults: A toolkit.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Feasibility Study Comparing Physical Activity Classifications from Accelerometers with Wearable Camera Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Scott DuncanHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-8402-2930
Tom StewartHuman Potential Centre, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Mikkel Bo SchnellerResearch Unit for Active Living, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Suneeta GodboleDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, United States of America.
Kelli CainDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, United States of America.
Jacqueline KerrDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, United States of America.

Funding

A Tool for Geospatial Analysis of Physical ActivityU01CA130771 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PATRICK, KEVIN · 2007 to 2010
$2.9M
IPEN: International Study of Built Environment, Physical Activity, and ObesityR01CA127296 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SALLIS, JAMES F. · 2009 to 2012
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127296NCI NIH HHS U01 CA130771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the present study was to examine the convergent validity of two commonly-used accelerometers for estimating time spent in various physical activity intensities in adults.

methodsThe sample comprised 37 adults (26 males) with a mean (SD) age of 37.6 (12.2) years from San Diego, USA. Participants wore ActiGraph GT3X+ and Actical accelerometers for three consecutive days. Percent agreement was used to compare time spent within four physical activity intensity categories under three counts per minute (CPM) threshold protocols: (1) using thresholds developed specifically for each accelerometer, (2) applying ActiGraph thresholds to regression-rectified Actical CPM data, and (3) developing new 'optimal' Actical thresholds.

resultsUsing Protocol 1, the Actical estimated significantly less time spent in light (-16.3%), moderate (-2.8%), and vigorous (-0.4%) activity than the ActiGraph, but greater time spent sedentary (+20.5%). Differences were slightly more pronounced when the low frequency extension filter on the ActiGraph was enabled. The two adjustment methods (Protocols 2 and 3) improved agreement in this sample.

conclusionsOur findings show that ActiGraph and Actical accelerometers provide significantly different estimates of time spent in various physical activity intensities. Regression and threshold adjustment were able to reduce these differences, although some level of non-agreement persisted. Researchers should be aware of the inherent limitations of count-based physical activity assessment when reporting and interpreting study findings.

Indexed as

AccelerometryActigraphyAdultData Interpretation, StatisticalExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29894485
PMCPMC5997323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.