Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29894379›Full record

ArticleEar and hearing

A "Goldilocks" Approach to Hearing Aid Self-Fitting: Ear-Canal Output and Speech Intelligibility Index.

Carol Mackersie, Arthur Boothroyd, Alexandra Lithgow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ear and hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effectiveness of a Self-Fitting Tool for User-Driven Fitting of Hearing Aids.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Feasibility of hearing aid gain self-adjustment using speech recognition.The journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Open Speech Platform: Democratizing Hearing Aid Research.International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare : [proceedings]. International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare · 2020
    Article
  12. A Wearable, Extensible, Open-Source Platform for Hearing Healthcare Research.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carol MackersieAudiology Division, School of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Arthur BoothroydAudiology Division, School of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Alexandra LithgowAudiology Division, School of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.

Funding

Self fitting of Amplification: Methodology and CandidacyR33DC015046 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GARUDADRI, HARINATH, MACKERSIE, CAROL L · 2017 to 2020
$2.0M
Self fitting of Amplification: Methodology and CandidacyR21DC015046 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GARUDADRI, HARINATH, MACKERSIE, CAROL L · 2016 to 2016
$222k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC015046NIDCD NIH HHS R33 DC015046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective was to determine self-adjusted output response and speech intelligibility index (SII) in individuals with mild to moderate hearing loss and to measure the effects of prior hearing aid experience.

designThirteen hearing aid users and 13 nonusers, with similar group-mean pure-tone thresholds, listened to prerecorded and preprocessed sentences spoken by a man. Starting with a generic level and spectrum, participants adjusted (1) overall level, (2) high-frequency boost, and (3) low-frequency cut. Participants took a speech perception test after an initial adjustment before making a final adjustment. The three self-selected parameters, along with individual thresholds and real-ear-to-coupler differences, were used to compute output levels and SIIs for the starting and two self-adjusted conditions. The values were compared with an NAL second nonlinear threshold-based prescription (NAL-NL2) and, for the hearing aid users, performance of their existing hearing aids.

resultsAll participants were able to complete the self-adjustment process. The generic starting condition provided outputs (between 2 and 8 kHz) and SIIs that were significantly below those prescribed by NAL-NL2. Both groups increased SII to values that were not significantly different from prescription. The hearing aid users, but not the nonusers, increased high-frequency output and SII significantly after taking the speech perception test. Seventeen of the 26 participants (65%) met an SII criterion of 60% under the generic starting condition. The proportion increased to 23 out of 26 (88%) after the final self-adjustment. Of the 13 hearing aid users, 8 (62%) met the 60% criterion with their existing hearing aids. With the final self-adjustment, 12 out of 13 (92%) met this criterion.

conclusionsThe findings support the conclusion that user self-adjustment of basic amplification characteristics can be both feasible and effective with or without prior hearing aid experience.

Indexed as

Hearing AidsSpeech PerceptionAgedAged, 80 and overCorrection of Hearing ImpairmentFemaleHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis FittingSelf Care

Identifiers

PMID29894379
PMCPMC6289875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.