Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29893026›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018

Joint interaction effect of metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea on hypertension.

Xiaolong Zhao, Huajun Xu, Jianyin Zou, Yingjun Qian, Hongliang Yi, Jian Guan, Shankai Yin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xiaolong ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-272X
Huajun XuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jianyin ZouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yingjun QianDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Hongliang YiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jian GuanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shankai YinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies have observed a relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension, but the effects of metabolic syndrome on hypertension, and their interaction with obstructive sleep apnea, remain unclear. For this study, a total of 2972 patients were recruited from the Shanghai Sleep Health Study. Data from overnight polysomnography parameters, serum lipids, fasting blood glucose, blood pressure, and anthropometric measurements were collected. The authors then explored the independent associations and multiplicative and additive interactions of predictors of metabolic syndrome with hypertension. A positive dose-response relationship was observed between systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure and quartiles of fasting glucose, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, body mass index, and apnea-hypopnea index. Furthermore, logistic regression analysis showed that, in men, a high triglyceride level, hyperglycemia, and overweight status (and their interaction effect on obstructive sleep apnea) were associated with hypertension. Being overweight and hyperglycemic may markedly augment the adverse effect of obstructive sleep apnea on hypertension in men. Therefore, hypertension therapy should be individualized based on the specific comorbidities of each patient.

Indexed as

hypertensioninteractionmetabolic syndromeobstructive sleep apneasex difference

Identifiers

PMID29893026
PMCPMC8031209
OpenAlexW2808328972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.