Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29892963›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2018

Effect of starvation on brain glucose metabolism and

Ambra Buschiazzo, Vanessa Cossu, Matteo Bauckneht, Annamaria Orengo, Patrizia Piccioli, Laura Emionite, Giovanna Bianchi, Federica Grillo, Anna Rocchi, Francesco Di Giulio and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synaptic density imaging in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia: A comparison ofAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  10. Increased myocardialJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
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  14. Obligatory role of endoplasmic reticulum in brain FDG uptake.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ambra BuschiazzoDepartment of Health Science, Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Vanessa CossuNuclear Medicine Unit, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Matteo BaucknehtDepartment of Health Science, Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Annamaria OrengoNuclear Medicine Unit, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Patrizia PiccioliCell Biology Unit, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Laura EmioniteAnimal Facility, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Giovanna BianchiOncology Lab, IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Federica GrilloPathology, Department of Integrated Surgical and Diagnosic Sciences (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Anna RocchiCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genoa, Italy.
Francesco Di GiulioNuclear Medicine Unit, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Francesco FizDepartment of Health Science, Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Lizzia RaffaghelloOncology Lab, IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Flavio NobiliClinical Neurology, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Silvia BrunoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Giacomo CavigliaDepartment of Mathematics (DIMA), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Silvia RaveraDepartment of Pharmacy, Biochemistry Laboratory, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Fabio BenfenatiCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genoa, Italy.
Michele PianaDepartment of Mathematics (DIMA), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Silvia MorbelliDepartment of Health Science, Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Gianmario SambucetiDepartment of Health Science, Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Cecilia MariniNuclear Medicine Unit, Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Largo R. Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy. cecilia.marini@unige.it.
University of Genoa · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITBG Klinik Tübingen · DEInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology · IT

Funding

Compagnia di San Paolo 2015.AAI4110.U4917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe close connection between neuronal activity and glucose consumption accounts for the clinical value of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) imaging in neurodegenerative disorders. Nevertheless, brain metabolic response to starvation (STS) might hamper the diagnostic accuracy of FDG PET/CT when the cognitive impairment results in a severe food deprivation.

methodsThirty six-week-old BALB/c female mice were divided into two groups: "control" group (n = 15) were kept under standard conditions and exposed to fasting for 6 h before the study; the remaining "STS" mice were submitted to 48 h STS (absence of food and free access to water) before imaging. In each group, nine mice were submitted to dynamic micro-PET imaging to estimate brain and skeletal muscle glucose consumption (C- and SM-MRGlu*) by Patlak approach, while six mice were sacrificed for ex vivo determination of the lumped constant, defined as the ratio between CMRGlu* and glucose consumption measured by glucose removal from the incubation medium (n = 3) or biochemical analyses (n = 3), respectively.

resultsCMRGlu* was lower in starved than in control mice (46.1 ± 23.3 vs 119.5 ± 40.2 nmol × min

conclusionsSTS markedly decreases brain glucose consumption without altering measured FDG SUV in mouse experimental models. This apparent paradox does not reflect any change in lumped constant. Rather, it might be explained by the metabolic response of the whole body: the decrease in FDG sequestration by the skeletal muscle is as profound as to prolong tracer persistence in the bloodstream and thus its availability for brain uptake.

Indexed as

Brain metabolismFDGNeuroimagingPET/CT imagingStarvation

Identifiers

PMID29892963
PMCPMC5995768
OpenAlexW2808631295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.