Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29892708›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2018

Impact of out-stent plaque characteristics on vascular response after second generation drug-eluting stent implantation: iMAP-intravascular ultrasound and angioscopic study.

Kenji Kawai, Minoru Ichikawa, Tohru Masuyama, Masaharu Ishihara, Yoshiyuki Kijima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenji KawaiDepartment of Cardiology, Higashi-osaka City Medical Center, 3-4-5 Nishi Iwata, Higashi-osaka, Osaka 578-8588, Japan.
Minoru IchikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Higashi-osaka City Medical Center, 3-4-5 Nishi Iwata, Higashi-osaka, Osaka 578-8588, Japan.
Tohru MasuyamaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine and Coronary Heart Disease, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Masaharu IshiharaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine and Coronary Heart Disease, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Yoshiyuki KijimaDepartment of Cardiology, Higashi-osaka City Medical Center, 3-4-5 Nishi Iwata, Higashi-osaka, Osaka 578-8588, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to elucidate the impact of out-stent plaque characteristics on vascular response after implantation of second generation drug-eluting stent (G2-DES).

methodsEnrolled were 37 patients with 39 coronary artery lesions into which three types of G2-DES were successfully implanted (9 Nobori biolimus-, BES; 15 Xience everolimus-, EES; 15 Resolute zotarolimus-eluting stents; R-ZES). Immediately after (baseline) and one year after the implantation (follow-up), iMAP-intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) was performed to measure out-stent plaque volume (OSPV) and its components. Percent OSPV and vulnerable plaque index (VPI) were defined as percentile of OSPV to vessel volume and as percentile of lipidic plus necrotic volume to OSPV. Coronary angioscopy at follow-up rated the degree of arterial repair by neointimal stent coverage (NSC).

resultsPoor NSC was found in approximately 60% of each G2-DES. In BES, % OSPV at baseline was significantly greater in poor NSC than in good NSC (36.2 ± 3.9 vs. 27.3 ± 4.0%, P = 0.01). In EES, %OSPV was significantly greater in poor NSC than in good NSC (41.0 ± 4.1 vs. 32.6 ± 2.7%, P < 0.01). In R-ZES implantation, there was no significant difference with regards to %OSPV between poor and good NSC. In BES, VPI at baseline was significantly greater in poor NSC than good NSC (54.0 ± 5.8 vs. 42.2 ± 5.1%, P = 0.02). There was no significant difference with regards to VPI between poor and good NCS in EES and R-ZES.

conclusionsImpact of out-stent plaque characteristics on vascular response was different among the three types of G2-DES.

Indexed as

Arterial repairCoronary angioscopyIntravascular ultrasoundPlaque characteristicsSecond generation drug-eluting stent

Identifiers

PMID29892708
PMCPMC5993171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.