Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29891954›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Variations in Dysbindin-1 are associated with cognitive response to antipsychotic drug treatment.

Diego Scheggia, Rosa Mastrogiacomo, Maddalena Mereu, Sara Sannino, Richard E Straub, Marco Armando, Francesca Managò, Simone Guadagna, Fabrizio Piras, Fengyu Zhang and 12 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Advantages and Limitations of Animal Schizophrenia Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Diego ScheggiaDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Rosa MastrogiacomoDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Maddalena MereuDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Sara SanninoDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Richard E StraubLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Marco ArmandoDepartment of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Piazza Sant'Onofrio 4, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Francesca ManagòDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Simone GuadagnaDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Fabrizio PirasIRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Fengyu ZhangLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Joel E KleinmanLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Thomas M HydeLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Sanne S KaalundResearch Laboratory for Stereology and Neuroscience, Bispebjerg University Hospital, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark.
Maria PontilloDepartment of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Piazza Sant'Onofrio 4, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Genny OrsoIRCCS E. Medea Scientific Institute, 23842, Bosisio Parini, Italy.
Carlo CaltagironeIRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Emiliana BorrelliUniversity of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Maria A De LucaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Università di Cagliari, 09124, Cagliari, Italy.
Stefano VicariDepartment of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Piazza Sant'Onofrio 4, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Daniel R WeinbergerLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Gianfranco SpallettaIRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Francesco PapaleoDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Genetics of Cognition laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genova, Italy. francesco.papaleo@iit.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-0657
Italian Institute of Technology · ITJohns Hopkins University · USBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITBaylor College of Medicine · USBispebjerg Hospital · DKIRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Brain and Behavior Research Foundation (Brain & Behavior Research Foundation) 23234Compagnia di San Paolo 0321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antipsychotics are the most widely used medications for the treatment of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. While such drugs generally ameliorate positive symptoms, clinical responses are highly variable in terms of negative symptoms and cognitive impairments. However, predictors of individual responses have been elusive. Here, we report a pharmacogenetic interaction related to a core cognitive dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia. We show that genetic variations reducing dysbindin-1 expression can identify individuals whose executive functions respond better to antipsychotic drugs, both in humans and in mice. Multilevel ex vivo and in vivo analyses in postmortem human brains and genetically modified mice demonstrate that such interaction between antipsychotics and dysbindin-1 is mediated by an imbalance between the short and long isoforms of dopamine D2 receptors, leading to enhanced presynaptic D2 function within the prefrontal cortex. These findings reveal one of the pharmacodynamic mechanisms underlying individual cognitive response to treatment in patients with schizophrenia, suggesting a potential approach for improving the use of antipsychotic drugs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBrainCognitionDysbindinExecutive FunctionGenetic VariationHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedAntipsychotic Agentsdopamine D2L receptorDRD2 protein, humanDRD2 protein, mouseDTNBP1 protein, humanDtnbp1 protein, mouseDysbindinReceptors, Dopamine D2Risperidone

Identifiers

PMID29891954
PMCPMC5995960
OpenAlexW2807571325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.