Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29891904›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The guanine nucleotide exchange factor Arhgef7/βPix promotes axon formation upstream of TC10.

Alejandro López Tobón, Megalakshmi Suresh, Jing Jin, Alessandro Vitriolo, Thorben Pietralla, Kerry Tedford, Michael Bossenz, Kristina Mahnken, Friedemann Kiefer, Giuseppe Testa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alejandro López TobónInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Megalakshmi SureshInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Jing JinInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Alessandro VitrioloDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, 20122, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1462-8064
Thorben PietrallaInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Kerry TedfordInstitut für Biochemie und Zellbiologie, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Medical Faculty, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, 39120, Germany.
Michael BossenzInstitut für Biochemie und Zellbiologie, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Medical Faculty, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, 39120, Germany.
Kristina MahnkenInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Friedemann KieferCells-in-Motion Cluster of Excellence, University of Münster, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Giuseppe TestaDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Klaus-Dieter FischerInstitut für Biochemie und Zellbiologie, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Medical Faculty, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, 39120, Germany.
Andreas W PüschelInstitut für Molekulare Zellbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Schloßplatz 5, D-48149, Münster, Germany. apuschel@uni-muenster.de.
University of Münster · DEOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DEUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

European Research Council 616441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The characteristic six layers of the mammalian neocortex develop sequentially as neurons are generated by neural progenitors and subsequently migrate past older neurons to their final position in the cortical plate. One of the earliest steps of neuronal differentiation is the formation of an axon. Small GTPases play essential roles during this process by regulating cytoskeletal dynamics and intracellular trafficking. While the function of GTPases has been studied extensively in cultured neurons and in vivo much less is known about their upstream regulators. Here we show that Arhgef7 (also called βPix or Cool1) is essential for axon formation during cortical development. The loss of Arhgef7 results in an extensive loss of axons in cultured neurons and in the developing cortex. Arhgef7 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Cdc42, a GTPase that has a central role in directing the formation of axons during brain development. However, active Cdc42 was not able to rescue the knockdown of Arhgef7. We show that Arhgef7 interacts with the GTPase TC10 that is closely related to Cdc42. Expression of active TC10 can restore the ability to extend axons in Arhgef7-deficient neurons. Our results identify an essential role of Arhgef7 during neuronal development that promotes axon formation upstream of TC10.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAxonscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCerebral CortexMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRatsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factorscdc42 GTP-Binding Proteinrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRhoq protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29891904
PMCPMC5995858
OpenAlexW2806368382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.