Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29891893›Full record

ArticleNature materials2018

Therapeutic luminal coating of the intestine.

Yuhan Lee, Tara E Deelman, Keyue Chen, Dawn S Y Lin, Ali Tavakkoli, Jeffrey M Karp

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Colon-Targeted Adhesive Hydrogel Microsphere for Regulation of Gut Immunity and Flora.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Gastrointestinal synthetic epithelial linings.Science translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuhan LeeEngineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard-MIT, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA. ylee21@bwh.harvard.edu.
Tara E DeelmanDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Keyue ChenEngineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard-MIT, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA.
Dawn S Y LinEngineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard-MIT, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA.
Ali TavakkoliDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. atavakkoli@bwh.harvard.edu.
Jeffrey M KarpEngineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard-MIT, Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA, USA. jeffkarp@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard Stem Cell Institute · USErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract is the site of most drug delivery and therapeutic interventions for the management and treatment of numerous diseases. However, selective access to its mucosa, especially in the small bowel, is challenging. Here we develop an orally administered gut-coating formulation that provides a transient coating of the bowel. Through a materials screening campaign, we identified a sucrose octasulfate aluminium complex and further engineered the pH-dependent material into a complex coacervate formulation linked via pH-independent electrostatic interaction, which allowed an effective transient physical coating on the gastrointestinal mucosa, independent of gastric acid exposure. We tested the therapeutic values of this technology in two settings. Oral administration of this gut-coating formulation modulated the nutrient contact with bowel mucosa, which lowered the glucose responses in rodent models indicating a potential therapeutic utility in diabetes. Furthermore, the formulation protected biological agents from gastric acid exposure and degradation, which enabled oral delivery to the small bowel mucosa.

Indexed as

AluminumAnimalsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntestinal MucosaOrganometallic CompoundsPorosityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySucroseTomography, X-Ray ComputedAluminumOrganometallic CompoundsSucrosesucrose octasulfate

Identifiers

PMID29891893
OpenAlexW2805694372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.