Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29891486›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2018

STAT3 Cyclic Decoy Demonstrates Robust Antitumor Effects in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Christian Njatcha, Mariya Farooqui, Adam Kornberg, Daniel E Johnson, Jennifer R Grandis, Jill M Siegfried

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. STAT3 as a potential therapeutic target in triple negative breast cancer: a systematic review.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Designing nucleic acid-based therapeutics for cancer treatment: Updates on the state of the art.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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  8. Unraveling the complexity of STAT3 in cancer: molecular understanding and drug discovery.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian NjatchaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Mariya FarooquiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Adam KornbergDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Daniel E JohnsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Jennifer R GrandisDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Jill M SiegfriedDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. jsiegfri@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

WILD TYPE P53-BASED ADJUVANT IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR SCCHNP50CA097190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 2004 to 2026
$49.6M
TRAINING GRANT IN MICROBIOLOGY/CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009138 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Scott M. Dehm · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
STAT-Mediated TGFalpha EGFR Signaling in squamous cell carcinoma of head neckR01CA077308 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 1998 to 2018
$5.0M
Cancer Research Education And Training ExperienceR25CA200508 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SCHWERTFEGER, KATHRYN L, SHIMIZU, YOJI · 2015 to 2025
$1.5M
Role of hormone pathways in chemoprevention for high risk smokersR21CA196954 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SIEGFRIED, JILL M · 2015 to 2016
$326k
Developing a Novel STAT3 Inhibitor for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer TherapyF31CA213982 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NJATCHA, CHRISTIAN NZINKEU · 2017 to 2018
$65k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA213982NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097190NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077308NCI NIH HHS R21 CA196954NCI NIH HHS R25 CA200508NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constitutively activated STAT3 plays a critical role in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) progression by mediating proliferation and survival. STAT3 activation in normal cells is transient, making it an attractive target for NSCLC therapy. The therapeutic potential of blocking STAT3 in NSCLC was assessed utilizing a decoy approach by ligating a double-stranded 15-mer oligonucleotide that corresponds to the STAT3 response element of STAT3-target genes, to produce a cyclic STAT3 decoy (CS3D). The decoy was evaluated using NSCLC cells containing either wild-type EGFR (201T) or mutant EGFR with an additional EGFRi resistance mutation (H1975). These cells are resistant to EGFR inhibitors and require an alternate therapeutic approach. CS3D activity was compared with an inactive cyclic control oligonucleotide (CS3M) that differs by a single base pair, rendering it unable to bind to STAT3 protein. Transfection of 0.3 μmol/L of CS3D caused a 50% inhibition in proliferation in 201T and H1975 cells, relative to CS3M, and a 2-fold increase in apoptotic cells. Toxicity was minimal in normal cells. CS3D treatment caused a significant reduction of mRNA and protein expression of the STAT3 target gene c-Myc and inhibited colony formation by 70%. The active decoy decreased the nuclear pool of STAT3 compared with the mutant. In a xenograft model, treatments with CS3D (5 mg/kg) caused a potent 96.5% and 81.7% reduction in tumor growth in 201T (

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMice, NudeMutationOligonucleotides, AntisenseSTAT3 Transcription FactorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysErbB ReceptorsOligonucleotides, AntisenseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID29891486
PMCPMC6125196
OpenAlexW2807967114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.