ArticleThe American journal of the medical sciences2018
Association of Substance Use With Hospitalization and Virologic Suppression in a Southern Academic HIV Clinic.
Article in The American journal of the medical sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Characteristics and HIV-Related Outcomes of People Living with Co-occurring HIV and Mental Health Conditions in the United States: A Systematic Review of Literature from 2016 to 2021.AIDS and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- Web-Based Cognitive Training to Improve Working Memory in Persons with Co-Occurring HIV Infection and Cocaine Use Disorder: Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial.AIDS and behavior · 2021Trial
- Association Between Housing Instability and HIV Care Outcomes Among People With HIV in the United States.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2026Article
- Overamped: Stimulant Use and HIV Pathogenesis.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2023Review
- All-cause hospitalisation among people living with HIV according to gender, mode of HIV acquisition, ethnicity, and geographical origin in Europe and North America: findings from the ART-CC cohort collaboration.The Lancet. Public health · 2023Article
- Longitudinal changes in neurocognitive performance related to drug use intensity in a sample of persons with and without HIV who use illicit stimulants.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
- HIV viremia contributes to neurocognitive impairments in persons who use cocaine.Journal of neurovirology · 2023Article
- Impact of intensity of behavioral treatment, with or without medication treatment, for opioid use disorder on HIV outcomes in persons with HIV.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2022Article
- Natural Language Processing of Clinical Notes to Identify Mental Illness and Substance Use Among People Living with HIV: Retrospective Cohort Study.JMIR medical informatics · 2021Article
- HIV Drug Resistance in Children and Adolescents: Always a Challenge?Current epidemiology reports · 2021Review
- Prospective association of social circumstance, socioeconomic, lifestyle and mental health factors with subsequent hospitalisation over 6-7 year follow up in people living with HIV.EClinicalMedicine · 2021Article
- An update on drug-drug interactions between antiretroviral therapies and drugs of abuse in HIV systems.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPersons with HIV infection who do not achieve virologic suppression contribute significantly to the ongoing HIV epidemic and have an increased risk of clinical sequelae related to immunosuppression. The extent to which substance use and mental health diagnoses affect HIV outcomes and the care continuum has not been previously assessed at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), a large academic HIV clinic.
methodsTo address this knowledge gap and identify targets for intervention, we performed a retrospective chart review to examine associations of substance use and mental health diagnoses with hospitalization and virologic suppression.
resultsPatients with substance use or mental health diagnoses had increased rates of hospitalization and lower rates of sustained longitudinal HIV suppression. Prevalence of distinct substance-related disorders differed by race and sex. Although cocaine, alcohol and cannabis use were common, documented opiate use disorder was surprisingly infrequent given the ongoing opioid epidemic in South Carolina.
conclusionsThese data suggest effective assessment and treatment of substance use disorders will help improve the HIV care continuum in South Carolina.
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Registered trials
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