Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29891001›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2018

Predictors of atrial fibrillation in ibrutinib-treated CLL patients: a prospective study.

Gianluigi Reda, Bruno Fattizzo, Ramona Cassin, Veronica Mattiello, Tatiana Tonella, Diana Giannarelli, Ferdinando Massari, Agostino Cortelezzi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03751410 (Long-term Effect of Chronic Ibrutinib Therapy on Left Atrial Function), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03751410 completednot on this map

Long-term Effect of Chronic Ibrutinib Therapy on Left Atrial Function

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity Hospital Sestre MilosrdniceRan2018 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsAtrium, Beat, Echocardiography, Physiology
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. How to Use Multimodality Imaging in Cardio-Oncology.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  4. Cardiovascular Safety of Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: From Ibrutinib to Next-Generation Agents.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluigi RedaUOC Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy. gianluigi.reda@policlinico.mi.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4687-7089
Bruno FattizzoUOC Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
Ramona CassinUOC Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
Veronica MattielloUOC Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
Tatiana TonellaUOC Malattie Cardiovascolari, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
Diana GiannarelliBio-statistical Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Roma, Italy.
Ferdinando MassariUOC Malattie Cardiovascolari, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
Agostino CortelezziUOC Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Francesco Sforza 35, 20135, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIbrutinib is an oral irreversible inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase, indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. The drug is generally well tolerated; however, not infrequent side effects are reported, with the major two being bleeding and ibrutinib-related atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation pathogenesis in this setting is not completely clear, and no prospective studies have evaluated the impact of previous cardiologic history and baseline characteristics.

methodsWe prospectively performed cardiologic assessment in 43 CLL patients before starting ibrutinib therapy. Cardiologic workup included comorbidity collection and electrocardiographic and echocardiographic baseline evaluation.

resultsAfter a median observation of 8 months, seven patients developed atrial fibrillation (16.3%). Cases developing atrial fibrillation were all elderly males (p = 0.04), and mostly with a history of previous arterial hypertension (p = 0.009). Atrial fibrillation occurrence also correlated with the presence of one or more pre-existent cardiologic comorbidities (p = 0.03), with a higher atrial fibrillation risk score (calculated with comorbidities and cardiologic risk factor evaluation p < 0.001), and with higher left atrial diameter (p = 0.02) and area (p = 0.03) by echocardiography. The occurrence of atrial fibrillation was managed after an integrated cardio-oncologic evaluation: anticoagulation was started in 4 (57.1%) patients and beta-blockers or amiodarone in 5 (71.4%). One patient underwent electric cardioversion and another patient pacemaker positioning to normalise heart rate in order to continue ibrutinib.

conclusionOur data show that echocardiography is a highly informative and reproducible tool that should be included in pre-treatment workup for patients who are candidates for ibrutinib therapy.

Indexed as

AdenineAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationEchocardiographyFemaleHemorrhageHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedPiperidinesProspective StudiesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesAdenineAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseibrutinibPiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyrimidinesAtrial fibrillationCardio-oncologyChronic lymphocytic leukaemiaIbrutinib

Identifiers

PMID29891001
PMCPMC5996546
OpenAlexW2807714956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.