ArticleChest2018
Visual Estimate of Coronary Artery Calcium Predicts Cardiovascular Disease in COPD.
Article in Chest, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00608764 (Genetic Epidemiology of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Genetic Epidemiology of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPDGene)
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Methods to assess atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in chronic respiratory diseases: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025Pooled it
- A Meta-Analysis: Coronary Artery Calcium Score and COVID-19 Prognosis.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Pooled it
- Coronary artery calcification score as a prognostic factor in patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation - a retrospective analysis.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2026Article
- The Weston Score in coronary artery calcification among patients with End-Stage Renal Disease.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Nomogram based on quantitative lung CT features to identify cardiovascular disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and predict prognosis.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Events in COPD: Complementary Role of Cardiac Risk and Coronary Artery Calcium Scores.Chest · 2026Observational
- Visual coronary calcium scoring to support opportunistic CAD screening: comparative evaluation of three established systems and introduction of a novel scoring system.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026Article
- Comorbidities' Effect on IPF: Pathogenesis and Management.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Prevalence and Clinical Correlates of Radiologically Detected Coronary Artery Disease in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025Observational
- Quantitative CT evaluation of extrapulmonary lesions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a narrative review.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Review
- CT-Based radiomics nomogram of lung and mediastinal features to identify cardiovascular disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a multicenter study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- The Role of Computed Tomography and Artificial Intelligence in Evaluating the Comorbidities of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A One-Stop CT Scanning for Lung Cancer Screening.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Review
- Differential Association of COPD Subtypes With Cardiovascular Events and COPD Exacerbations.Chest · 2024Article
- Beyond the Heart: The Predictive Role of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring in Non-Cardiovascular Disease Risk Stratification.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Coronary artery calcification detected by initial polytrauma CT in severely injured patients: retrospective single-center cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024Article
- Article
- The Clear Value of Coronary Artery Calcification Evaluation on Non-Gated Chest Computed Tomography for Cardiac Risk Stratification.Cardiology and therapy · 2024Review
- Associations Between Coronary Artery Calcium Score and Exacerbation Risk in BLOCK-COPD.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2024Article
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence of undiagnosed major cardiac comorbidities in COPD.ERJ open research · 2023Article
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is more strongly associated with coronary artery disease than chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Respiratory medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCOPD is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and coronary artery calcification (CAC) provides additional prognostic information. With increasing use of nongated CT scans in clinical practice, this study hypothesized that the visual Weston CAC score would perform as well as the Agatston score in predicting prevalent and incident coronary artery disease (CAD) and CVD in COPD.
methodsCAC was measured by using Agatston and Weston scores on baseline CT scans in 1,875 current and former smokers enrolled in the Genetic Epidemiology of COPD (COPDGene) study. Baseline cardiovascular disease and incident cardiac events on longitudinal follow-up were recorded. Accuracy of the CAC scores was measured by using receiver-operating characteristic analysis, and Cox proportional hazards analyses were used to estimate the risk of incident cardiac events.
resultsCAD was reported by 133 (7.1%) subjects at baseline. A total of 413 (22.0%) and 241 (12.9%) patients had significant CAC according to the Weston (≥ 7) and Agatston (≥ 400) scores, respectively; the two methods were significantly correlated (r = 0.84; P < .001). Over 5 years of follow-up, 127 patients (6.8%) developed incident CVD. For predicting prevalent CAD, c-indices for the Weston and Agatston scores were 0.78 and 0.74 and for predicting incident CVD, they were 0.62 and 0.61. After adjustment for age, race, sex, smoking pack-years, FEV
conclusionsA simple visual score for CAC performed well in predicting incident CAD in smokers with and without COPD. TRIAL REGISTRY: ClinicalTrials.gov; No.: NCT00608764; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.